From the equation of the reaction; for every 1 mole of copper, the reaction uses 2 moles of silver nitrate.
<h3>What is a reaction?</h3>
A chemical reaction involves the transformation of one chemical specie into another. The reaction is not shown here hence the question is incomplete.
However, the reaction should be of the sort; Cu + 2AgNO3 ---> Cu(NO3)2 + Cu. Thus, for every 1 mole of copper, the reaction uses 2 moles of silver nitrate.
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Answer:
283.725 kJ ⋅ mol − 1
Explanation:
C(s) + 2Br2(g) ⇒ CBr4(g) , Δ H ∘ = 29.4 kJ ⋅ mol − 1
Br2(g) ⇒ Br(g) , Δ H ∘ = 111.9 kJ ⋅ mol − 1
C(s) ⇒ C(g) , Δ H ∘ = 716.7 kJ ⋅ mol − 1
4*eqn(2) + eqn(3) ⇒ 2Br2(g) + C(s) ⇒ 4 Br(g) + C(g) , Δ H ∘ = 1164.3 kJ ⋅ mol − 1
eqn(1) - eqn(4) ⇒ 4 Br(g) + C(g) ⇒ CBr4(g) , Δ H ∘ = -1134.9 kJ ⋅ mol − 1
so,
average bond enthalpy is
= 283.725 kJ ⋅ mol − 1
The empirical formula CH₂O has a mass [(12 × 1) + (1 × 2) + (16 × 1)] = 30 g/mol
If the empirical formula is 30 g/mol,
and the molecular formula is 60 g/mol
Then the multiple is = 60 g/mol ÷ 30 g/mol
= 2
Therefor the molecular formula is 2(CH₂O) = C₂H₄O₂ (OPTION 2)