Answer:
The correct answer is - 4-nitroaniline.
Explanation:
It is given that all three solid compounds salicylic acid + 4-nitroaniline + naphthalene are equal in the ratio in the mixture and then 1 gram of this mixture is dissolved in the diethyl ether and run a drop of the solution on TLC plate. This plate shows three spots.
The salicylic acid and naphthalene would stay dissolved in the diethyl ether solution due to the 4-nitroaniline could be extracted by adding aqueous acid and involve in the aqueous layer and thus spot of 4-nitroaniline would be with largest Rf value.
Molarity = moles / Volume in liters
M = 0.45 / 3.0
M = 0.15 mol/L
B) energy is absorbed by the reaction
is right answer.