Answer:

ΔK = 2.45 J
Explanation:
a) Using the law of the conservation of the linear momentum:

Where:


Now:

Where
is the mass of the car,
is the initial velocity of the car,
is the mass of train,
is the final velocity of the car and
is the final velocity of the train.
Replacing data:

Solving for
:

Changed to cm/s, we get:

b) The kinetic energy K is calculated as:
K = 
where M is the mass and V is the velocity.
So, the initial K is:



And the final K is:




Finally, the change in the total kinetic energy is:
ΔK = Kf - Ki = 22.06 - 19.61 = 2.45 J
Answer:
Juan and Kuri complete one revolution in the same time, but Juan travels a shorter distance and has a lower speed.
Explanation:
Since Juan is closer to the center and Kuri is away from the center so we can say that Juan will move smaller distance in one complete revolution
As we know that the distance moved in one revolution is given as

also the time period of revolution for both will remain same as they move with the time period of carousel
Now we can say that the speed is given as

so Juan will have less tangential speed. so correct answer will be
Juan and Kuri complete one revolution in the same time, but Juan travels a shorter distance and has a lower speed.
It would take roughly 3 seconds.
Answer:
a. -6.17 rad
Explanation:
60 seconds is 2π radians. Writing a proportion:
2π / 60 = x / 59
x = 6.17
The displacement is negative because the second hand moves clockwise.
Answer:
B ) Ascend using my buddy alternative air source / make an emergency Ascent
Explanation:
From the description it can be seen his buddy is close by of which he can easily use the alternative air source. Also we can see that he is closer to the water surface than his buddy, of which controlled emergency swimming ascent is highly favourable in this condition.