v = average speed of movement of the Southwest Indian Ridge = 20 mm/year
d = distance moved by the Southwest Indian Ridge = 100 mm
t = number of years required to move distance "d"
distance traveled is given as
d = v t
inserting the above values in the formula
100 mm = (20 mm/year) t
dividing both side by 20 mm/year
t = 100 mm/(20 mm/year)
t = 5 years
Answer:
If x₁=12 cm then k=1.7985 N/m
If x₂=15 cm then k=1.4388 N/m
Explanation:
Hanging mass= 22 g=0.022 kg
Acceleration due to gravity g=9.81 m/s²
If x₁=displacement= 12 cm=0.12 m
k= spring constant


∴k = 1.7985 N/m
If x₂=15 cm=0.15 m
Force of the hanging mass is same however the spring constant will change

∴k = 1.4388 N/m
As the mass is not changing the spring constant has to change. That means that here there are two spring one with k=1.7985 N/m and the other with k= 1.4388 N/m
Answer:
x = 0.974 L
Explanation:
given,
length of inclination of log = 30°
mass of log = 200 Kg
rock is located at = 0.6 L
L is the length of the log
mass of engineer = 53.5 Kg
let x be the distance from left at which log is horizontal.
For log to be horizontal system should be in equilibrium
∑ M = 0
mass of the log will be concentrated at the center
distance of rock from CM of log = 0.1 L
now,
∑ M = 0



x = 0.974 L
hence, distance of the engineer from the left side is equal to x = 0.974 L
The correct answer to the question is : D) 352.6 m/s.
CALCULATION :
As per the question, the temperature is increased from 30 degree celsius to 36 degree celsius.
We are asked to calculate the velocity of sound at 36 degree celsius.
Velocity of sound is dependent on temperature. More is the temperature, more is velocity of sound.
The velocity at this temperature is calculated as -
V = 331 + 0.6T m/s
= 331 + 0.6 × 36 m/s
= 331 + 21.6 m/s
= 352.6 m/s.
Here, T denotes the temperature of the surrounding.
Hence, velocity of the sound will be 352.6 m/s.
Answer:
2) c) give-way vessel
3) a) With one short blast
Explanation:
2) A vessel that is required to take early substantial action to ensure avoiding collision called Give way vessel
In overtaking, the vessel intending to overtake is the Give-Way Vessel the vessel that is going to be overtaken is the Stand-On Vessel
Therefore, the correct option is c) give-way vessel
3) When vessels use sound signals in a meeting head on situation both vessel are Give-Way vessels and both vessel pass the each other by turning to the starboard side therefore they intend to pass each other on their port side requiring one short blast
Therefore, the correct option is a) With one short blast.