Answer:
Higher concentration to an area of lower concentration
Explanation:
When you open a perfume bottle at a corner of a room, after a while, its fragrance can be perceived across a distance at the other end of the room. This is because, molecules of the compound in the fragrance have moved from the area of higher concentration in the perfume bottle, across a concentration gradient to a region of lower concentration at the other end of the room. This is diffusion.
1. Intensive.
2. Physical.
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Answer:
Total of all numbers added with the correct rounding and number of significant figures
Explanation:
1. Add up all the numbers
8.32+8.00+8.30+8.3
2. Determine how many significant figures should be in your final answer. When it comes to addition, it will be the fewest number of decimal places. since 8.3 has one decimal place, your final answer should only have one decimal place.
3. Round your final answer to the nearest tenths
Answer:
12 L of 40% sulfuric acid solution and 8 L of 10% sulfuric acid solution are needed to make 20 L of sulfuric acid solution.
Explanation:
For first solution of sulfuric acid :
C₁ = 40% , V₁ = ?
For second solution of sulfuric acid :
C₂ = 10% , V₂ = ?
For the resultant solution of sulfuric acid:
C₃ = 28% , V₃ = 20L
Also,
<u>V₁ + V₂ = V₃ = 20L</u> ......................................(1)
Using
<u>C₁V₁ + C₂V₂ = C₃V₃</u>
<u>40×V₁ + 10×V₂ = 28×20</u>
So,
40V₁ + 10V₂ = 560........................................(2)
Solving 1 and 2 as:
V₂ = 20 - V₁
Applying in 2
40V₁ + 10(20 - V₁) = 560
40V₁ + 200 - 10V₁ = 560
30V₁ = 360
<u>V₁ = 12 L</u>
So,
<u>V₂ = 20 - V₁ = 8L</u>
<u><em>12 L of 40% sulfuric acid solution and 8 L of 10% sulfuric acid solution are needed to make 20 L of sulfuric acid solution.</em></u>
