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3 years ago

What happens as thermal energy is transferred from the core to the mantle

Chemistry

1 answer:

musickatia [10]3 years ago

7 0

It gets hotter because the core is the outside of the eath and the mantel is the more inside/hope i helped

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The solubility of oxygen gas in water at 40 ∘c is 1.0 mmol/l of solution. What is this concentration in units of mole fraction?

juin [17]

The formula for mole fraction is:

$mole fraction of solute = \frac{number of moles of solute}{total number of moles of solution}$ -(1)

The solubility of oxygen gas = 1.0 mmol/L (given)

1.0 mmol/L means 1.0 mmol are present in 1 L.

Converting mmol to mol:

$1.00 mmol\times \frac{1 mol}{1000 mmol} = 0.001 mol$

So, moles of oxygen = 0.001 mol

For moles of water:

1 L of water = 1000 mL of water

Since, the density of water is 1.0 g/mL.

$Density = \frac{mass}{volume}$

$Mass = 1.0 g/ml\times 1000 mL = 1000 g$

So, the mass of water is 1000 g.

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol.

Number of moles of water = $\frac{1000 g}{18 g/mol} = 55.55 mol$

Substituting the values in formula (1):

$mole fraction = \frac{0.001}{55.55+0.001}$

$mole fraction = 1.8\times 10^{-5}$

Hence, the mole fraction is $1.8\times 10^{-5}$ .

7 0

3 years ago

7. List things that have LOTS of kinetic energy, and tell why.

vlabodo [156]

Answers: -

For high kinetic energy, the object must have high speed of movement.

1) An airplane has a lot of kinetic energy. Airplanes move at high speed and thus posses a lot of kinetic energy.

2) A bullet from a gun has a lot of kinetic energy due to the high speed of bullet.

3) A formula one car moving at high speeds have a lot of kinetic energy.

4) A train moving at high speed has lots of kinetic energy.

5) An asteroid has a lot of kinetic energy due to it's high speed.

6) A roller coaster moving at high speeds have a lot of kinetic energy.

7) A missile fired from a fighter plane has lots of kinetic energy.

7 0

3 years ago

Consider the insoluble compound nickel(II) hydroxide , Ni(OH)2 . The nickel ion also forms a complex with cyanide ions . Write a

natali 33 [55]

Answer: Equilibrium constant for this reaction is $2.8 \times 10^{15}$ .

Explanation:

Chemical reaction equation for the formation of nickel cyanide complex is as follows.

$Ni(OH)_{2}(s) + 4CN^{-}(aq) \rightleftharpoons [Ni(CN)_{4}^{2-}](aq) + 2OH^{-}(aq)$

We know that,

K = $K_{f} \times K_{sp}$

We are given that, $K_{f} = 1.0 \times 10^{31}$

and, $K_{sp} = 2.8 \times 10^{-16}$

Hence, we will calculate the value of K as follows.

K = $K_{f} \times K_{sp}$

K = $(1.0 \times 10^{31}) \times (2.8 \times 10^{-16})$

= $2.8 \times 10^{15}$

Thus, we can conclude that equilibrium constant for this reaction is $2.8 \times 10^{15}$ .

4 0

3 years ago

Experiments were carried out in which a beam of cathode rays was first bent by a magnetic field and then bent back by an electro

Sergio039 [100]

a. the ratio of mass to charge of an electron

Explanation:

The experiment permitted the direct measurement of the ratio of mass to charge of an electron.

The charge to mass ratio of an electron was determine by accelerating a beam of cathode rays in magnetic and electric fields.
No matter the gas used in the tube or the nature of the material of the electrodes, the rays were found to have constant charge to mass ratio of 1.76 x 10¹¹coulombkg⁻¹.

learn more:

Subatomic particles brainly.com/question/2757829

#learnwithBrainly

6 0

3 years ago

What energy conversion occurs when a battery powered car rolls across the floor?

tester [92]

"Stored electrical energy is converted to mechanical energy" is the one energy conversion among the choices given in the question that <span>occurs when a battery powered car rolls across the floor. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the second option or option "B".</span>

3 0

4 years ago