True or false
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Answer
7665 years
Procedure
Let N₀ be the amount of carbon-14 present in a living organism. According to the radioactive decay law, the number of carbon-14 atoms, N, left in a dead tissue sample after a certain time, t, is given by the exponential equation:
N = N₀e^(-λt)
where λ is the decay constant which is related to half-life (T1/2) by the equation:
Here, ln(2) is the natural logarithm of 2.
The percent of carbon-14 remaining after time t is given by N/N₀.
Using the first equation, we can determine λt.
The half-life of carbon-14 is 5,720 years, thus, we can calculate λ using the second equation, and then find t.
Solving the second equation for t, and using the λ we have just calculated we will have
t= 7665 years
Answer:
SEPARATION SCHEME FOR CATIONS
GIVEN CATIONS :
Step 1: Add of
to the mixture solution
Result : This would cause a precipitate of to be formed
Reaction :
Step 2 : Next is to remove the precipitate and add to the remaining
solution in the presence of of HCl
Result : This would cause a precipitate of to be formed
Reaction :
Step 3: Next remove the precipitate then add of aqueous
, process the solution in a centrifuge,when the
process is done then sort out the precipitate from the solution
Now this precipitate is and the remaining solution
contains
Next take out the precipitate to a different beaker and add HCl
to it this will dissolve it, then add a drop of this will
form a precipitate which will have the color of
blood indicating the presence of
Reaction :
Now the remaining mixture contains
Explanation: