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pav-90 [236]
3 years ago
7

What is the correct mathematical relationship between the number of moles, the volume, and the standard molar volume of a substa

nce?
Chemistry
2 answers:
masha68 [24]3 years ago
8 0
N=V/Vm

n - the number of moles
V - the volume
Vm=22.4 L/mol - the standard molar volume of gas
zvonat [6]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: {\text {no of moles}}=\frac{\text {Given volume}}{\text {Standard Molar volume}}

Explanation:

According to Avogadro's law, 1 mole of every gas occupies 22.4 L of volume at standard temperature and pressure conditions.

Thus Standard molar volume of substance= 22.4 L

To calculate the moles from mass ,we use the formula:

{\text { no of moles}}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

To calculate the moles from volume ,we use the formula:

Similarly, {\text {no of moles}}=\frac{\text {Given volume}}{\text {Standard Molar volume}}

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a solution of unknown molecular substance is prepared by dissolving 0.50g of the unknown in 8.0g of benzene. the solution freeze
spayn [35]

Answer:

THE MOLAR MASS OF THE UNKNOWN MOLECULAR SUBSTANCE IS 200 G/MOL.

Explanation:

Mass of the unknown substance = 0.50 g

Freezing point of the solution = 3.9 °C

Freezing point of pure benzene = 5.5 °C

Freezing point dissociation constant Kf = 5.12°C/m

First, calculate the temperature difference between the freezing point of pure benzene and the final solution freezing point.

Change in temperature = 5.5 -3.9 = 1.6 °C

Next is to calculate the number of moles or molarity of the compound that dissolved.

Using the formula:

Δt = i Kf m

Assume i = 1

So,

1.6 °C = 1 * 5.12 * x/ 0.005 kg of benzene

x = 1.6 * 0.008 / 5.12

x = 0.0128 / 5.12

x = 0.0025 moles.

Next is to calculate the molar mass using the formula, molarity = mass / molar mass

Molar mass = mass / molarity

Molar mass = 0.50 g /0.0025

Molar mass = 200 g/mol

Hence, the molar mass of the unknown compound is 200 g/mol

6 0
3 years ago
How does energy from Earth’s interior affect surface changes?
quester [9]

Answer:

Energy produced deep inside Earth heats rock in the mantle. ... As it becomes less dense, the heated rock rises toward Earth's surface. The cooler, denser rock surrounding the heated rock sinks, as Figure 5 shows. In this way, heat inside Earth moves toward the cooler crust.

Explanation:

do you like my og name

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Need help with 22 and 24<br>​
choli [55]

Answer:

22:

Formular:

atomic \: mass =  \frac{ \sum(isotopic \: mass \times \%abundance)}{100}  \\

substitute:

atomic \: mass =  \frac{(23.985 \times 78.70) + (24.986 \times 10.13) + (25.983 \times 11.17)}{100}  \\  \\  =  \frac{(1887.620) + (253.108) + (290.230)}{100}  \\  \\  =  \frac{2430.958}{100}  \\  \\ { \boxed{ \boxed{average \: atomic \: mass = 24.3 \: amu}}}

23:

<em>Same</em><em> </em><em>element</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>represented</em><em> </em><em>by</em><em> </em><em>same</em><em> </em><em>number</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>protons</em><em>.</em><em> </em>

Answer:

6 protons. 6 protons

7 neutrons. 8 neutrons

6 electrons. 6 electrons

Note: <u>Atoms</u><u> </u><u>with</u><u> </u><u>same</u><u> </u><u>proton</u><u> </u><u>number</u><u> </u><u>but</u><u> </u><u>different</u><u> </u><u>mass</u><u> </u><u>number</u><u> </u><u>are</u><u> </u><u>called</u><u> </u><u>isotopes</u>

5 0
3 years ago
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The conversion of 37 ˚C to K
77julia77 [94]

Answer:

310.15

Explanation:

c + 273.15 = k

37+ 273.15 = 310.15

8 0
3 years ago
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Click oil basics to explore the natural resources needed for the production of plastics. use the information to answer the quest
GaryK [48]

The ingredients that is important in making plastics is natural gas plant liquids.

Natural gas liquids (NGLs) are components of natural gas which are separated from the gas state in the form of liquids. They many applications including; plastic production, inputs for petrochemical plants, they are also burned for space heat and cooking, and can also be blended into vehicle fuel.

In the manufacturing of plastics, come components of NGLs are used. And for this case, ethane. Ethane is used in the production of ethylene which are passed through pressure and catalyst to be turned to plastics like polythene.

The reason why they are mostly used in the manufacturing plastics than other resources like crude oil is that it is much cleaner.

Learn more about natural gas liquids here:

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