Which element is in period 1, group 8

Assuming constant pressure, rank these reactions from most energy released by the system to most energy absorbed by the system,

givi [52]

Answer: The order from the Most energy released to most Energy Absorbed Is given as 2---> 4--->,3-->---> 1

B)-61.9 kJ

Explanation:

The change in the internal energy of a system is positive if the reaction absorbs energy and negative if the reaction releases energy. For a system to cause an increase in volume, it must have very high energy built up to be released.

1. Surroundings get colder and the system decreases in volume. Here, the surrounding absorbs energy resulting in positive ΔE

2. Surroundings get hotter and the system expands in volume. Here energy is released causing the system to be negative

3. Surroundings get hotter and the system decreases in volume. Although there is a decreased volume, the system is negative because it releases energy

4. Surroundings get hotter and the system does not change in volume. System is negative because it releases energy even thgoygh there is no change in volume

Therefore the order from the Most energy released to most Energy Absorbed Is given as 2---> 4--->,3-->---> 1

b) Using

ΔE = q+ w from 1st law of thermodynamics

ΔE= ΔH - P ΔV

gIven

ΔH = -75.0KJ

volume= A change from 5.0L TO 2.0L = Final volume - initial volume = 2-5= -3.00L

P= 43.0atm

ΔE= ΔH - P ΔV

P ΔV = 43 atm x -3 = -129L.atm

We first convert L-atm to Joules.

1 L-atm = 101.325 Joules.

129L.atm = 129 x 101.325 = - 13071 J

to KJ becomes

13071/1000 = - 13.071KJ

Recall ΔE= ΔH - P ΔV and putting values

ΔE = -75.0 - (-13.071 KJ)= -75.0 kJ + 13.071 kJ = -61.9 kJ

8 0

2 years ago

Complete this equation for the dissociation of K3PO4(aq). Omit water from the equation because it is understood to be present.

Anna35 [415]

Balanced chemical reaction (dissociation): K₃PO₄(aq) → 3K⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻(aq).
K₃PO₄ is potassium phosphate, <span>a water-soluble </span>ionic salt.
In water potassium phosphate, ionic compound, dissociates on positive potassium ion (cations) and negative phosphate ions (anions).
Potassium has positive charge (+1), compound has neutral charge.

3 0

2 years ago

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Moderate alcohol consumption is no more than ________ alcoholic drink(s) daily for adult women and up to ________ drink(s) daily

liberstina [14]

Moderate alcohol consumption is no more than $One$ alcoholic drink(s) daily for adult women and up to $Two$ drink(s) daily for adult men.

What is an alcohol?

Alcohol is an organic compound containing a hydroxyl group and a carbon atom; Alcohol can be an intoxicant found in alcoholic beverages.

An alcoholic drink (also called an alcoholic beverage, adult beverage, or simply a drink) is a drink that contains ethanol, a type of alcohol that acts as a drug and is produced by fermentation of grains, fruits, or other sources of sugar.

The consumption of alcoholic drinks, often referred to as "drinking", plays an important social role in many cultures. Most countries have laws regulating the production, sale, and consumption of alcoholic beverages.

So, according to the scientific studies, the alcoholic consumption for women in a day is not more then one and for men is not for two drink(s)

1 Drink includes:

For beer: 355 ML

For Wine: 148 ML

Learn more about alcohol: brainly.com/question/22875792

#SPJ4

6 0

1 year ago

What is the effect on pollution when cool air becomes trapped under warm air?

sergejj [24]

More pollutants accumulate

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Can someone help me with questions 4-5 <br> 21 points

sp2606 [1]

4. describe three ways carbon dioxide was removed from the Earth's atmosphere.

Answer: Forests: Photosynthisis helps clear carbon dioxide naturally, Soils naturally store carbon, but agricultural soils are running a big deficit due to intensive use. Because agricultural land is so expansive, Bio-energy with Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS) is another way to use photosynthesis to combat climate change. However, it is far more complicated than planting trees or managing soils — and it doesn’t always work for the climate.

5. Explain why there is now 21% Oxygen in the Earth's atomosphere compaired to little or no Oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere 4.5 billion years ago.

Answer: cientists believe that the Earth was formed about 4.5 billion years ago. Its early atmosphere was probably formed from the gases given out by volcanoes. It is believed that there was intense volcanic activity for the first billion years of the Earth's existence.The early atmosphere was probably mostly carbon dioxide, with little or no oxygen. There were smaller proportions of water vapour, ammonia and methane. As the Earth cooled down, most of the water vapour condensed and formed the oceans.

Sorry its soooo long TwT

8 0

2 years ago