The ideal mechanical advantage (IMA) can be determined by the following equation:
IMA= Input distance/Output distance
The Input distance and Output distance are:
Input distance=220 meters
Output distance=110 meters
When you substitute in the equation of the ideal mechanical advantage (IMA), you obtain:
IMA= Input distance/Output distance
IMA= 220 meters/110 meters
IMA=2
Answer:
1, 2, 3, and 6 are the answers.
Explanation:
sorry for the late response
It should be C. If the object is denser than the fluid, it will sink. If it isn't, it will float
Answer:
hope this helps!
Explanation:
Volume of the air bubble, V1=1.0cm3=1.0×10−6m3
Bubble rises to height, d=40m
Temperature at a depth of 40 m, T1=12oC=285K
Temperature at the surface of the lake, T2=35oC=308K
The pressure on the surface of the lake: P2=1atm=1×1.103×105Pa
The pressure at the depth of 40 m: P1=1atm+dρg
Where,
ρ is the density of water =103kg/m3
g is the acceleration due to gravity =9.8m/s2
∴P1=1.103×105+40×103×9.8=493300Pa
We have T1P1V1=T2P2V2
Where, V2 is the volume of the air bubble when it reaches the surface.
V2=
Answer is 6 tires.
This is a projectile question.
First make sure units are consistent - express speed in m/s.
20 km/h = 20000m / 3600 s = 5.56 m/s
Assume the takeoff point of the ramp is at ground level (height, h, = 0m). We need to determine how long Joe is in the air, and use that time to calculate the horizontal distance he traveled.
Joe is traveling 5.56 m/s on a ramp angled at 20 degrees. There are vertical and horizontal components to his speed:
Vertical speed = 5.56sin20 = 1.90 m/s
Horizontal speed = 5.56cos20 = 5.22 m/s
An easy way to proceed is to calculate the time it takes for Joe’s vertical speed to reach 0m/s - this represents the time when Joe is at his maximum height and is therefore halfway through the trip. Double whatever time this is to find the total time of the trip. Remember he is decelerating due to gravity:
Time to peak:
a = Δv / Δt
-9.8 = -1.9 / Δt
Δt = 0.19s
Total trip time:
0.19 x 2 = 0.38s
Now that we have the total tome Joe is in the air, we can find the horizontal distance he traveled:
v = d / t
5.22 = d / 0.38
d = 1.98m
Now divide this total distance by the length of an individual tire to find the number of tires he will clear:
1.98 / 0.3 = 6.6 tires
Therefore he can jump 6 tires safely (he will land in the middle of the 7th tire).
Lots of steps I know but just try to think of the situation and keep track of the vertical and horizontal things!