Correct Answers:
- The waves have a trough
- the waves have a crest
- the energy that is transferred move in a perpendicular direction
- particles move in an up and down motion
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the Doppler effect. The Doppler effect is the change in the perceived frequency of any wave movement when the emitter, or focus of waves, and the receiver, or observer, move relative to each other. Mathematically it can be described as

Here,
=frequency received by detector
=frequency of wave emitted by source
=velocity of detector
=velocity of source
v=velocity of sound wave
Replacing we have that,


Therefore the frequencty that will hear the passengers is 422Hz
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Let n be the number of the vernier scale division which coincides with the main scale division. Rotate the vernier caliper 90° and repeat the steps 4 and 5 for measuring the internal diameter in perpendicular direction. To measure the depth, find the total reading and zero correction.
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