Answer:
Explanation:
The oxidation reduction reactions are called redox reaction. These reactions are take place by gaining or losing the electrons and oxidation state of elements are changed.
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
Consider the following reactions.
4KI + 2CuCl₂ → 2CuI + I₂ + 4KCl
the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced.
CO + H₂O → CO₂ + H₂
the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant side and on product side it becomes +4 so carbon get oxidized.
Na₂CO₃ + H₃PO₄ → Na₂HPO₄ + CO₂ + H₂O
The oxidation state of carbon on reactant side is +4. while on product side is also +4 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.
H₂S + 2NaOH → Na₂S + 2H₂O
The oxidation sate of sulfur is -2 on reactant side and in product side it is also -2 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.
Oxidizing agents:
Oxidizing agents oxidize the other elements and itself gets reduced.
Reducing agents:
Reducing agents reduced the other element are it self gets oxidized
Form determines function is the explanation in this statement.The example is Na+ is table salt but Na is highly unstable. Understanding its form and function is very important in making an experiment. So we need to know and understand the relationship between form and function for appreciating.
Answer:
0.012atm pressure
Explanation:
pressure is inversly proportional to volume. Mathematically,
V1/P1=V2/P2
Answer:
6.28
Explanation:
Let's consider the following reaction at equilibrium.
CH₄(g) + H₂O(g) ⇌ 3 H₂(g) + CO(g)
The concentration equilibrium constant (Kc) is the product of the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients divided by the product of the concentrations of the reactants raised to their stoichiometric coefficients.
Kc = [H₂]³ × [CO] / [CH₄] × [H₂O]
Kc = 1.15³ × 0.126 / 0.126 × 0.242
Kc = 6.28
Answer: The moles of HCl are 0.0244
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.
where,
n = moles of solute = ?
= volume of solution in ml
Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get
Therefore, the moles of HCl are 0.0244
