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AnnyKZ [126]
2 years ago
11

Enter the net ionic equation for the reaction of aqueous sodium chloride with aqueous silver nitrate.

Chemistry
2 answers:
natita [175]2 years ago
8 0

The net ionic equation: Ag⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻(aq) -> AgCl (s)

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

The electrolyte in the solution produces ions.

The equation of a chemical reaction can be expressed in the equation of the ions

For strong electrolytes (the ionization rate = 1) is written in the form of separate ions, while the weak electrolyte (degree of ionization <1) is still written as an un-ionized molecule

In the ion equation, there is an ion spectator that is the ion which does not react because it is present before and after the reaction

When these ions are removed, the ionic equation is called the net ionic equation

For gases and solids including water (H₂O) can be written as an ionized molecule

So only the dissolved compound is ionized ((expressed in symbol aq)

Formation of precipitating compounds that cause reactions can occur from double-replacement reactions

Solubility Rules:

  • 1. soluble compound

All compounds of Li⁺, Na⁺, K⁺, Rb⁺, Cs⁺, and NH₄⁺

All compounds of NO₃⁻ and C₂H₃O₂⁻

Compounds of Cl⁻, Br⁻, I⁻ except Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺, Pb²⁺

Compounds of SO₄²⁻ except Hg₂²⁺, Pb²⁺, Sr²⁺, Ba²⁺

  • 2. insoluble compounds

Compounds of CO₃²⁻ and PO₄³⁻ except for Compounds of Li +, Na +, K +, Rb +, Cs +, and NH₄ +

Compounds of OH− except Compounds of Li +, Na +, K +, Rb +, Cs +, NH₄⁺, Sr²⁺, and Ba²⁺

The reaction between AgNO₃ (aq) and NaCl (aq)

AgNO₃ (aq) + NaCl (aq) ⇒AgCl (s) + NaNO₃ (aq)

AgCl is an insoluble compound, so reactions can take place and double-replacement reactions occur

Complete ion reaction:

\rm Ag ^ ++ NO_3 ^ - + Na ^ ++ Cl ^ -  \Rightarrow AgCl (s) + Na ^ ++ NO_3 ^ - \\\\ spectator \: ions: Na ^ + \: and \ : NO_3 ^ - \\\\ net \: ionic \: equation: Ag ^ ++ Cl ^ - \Rightarrow AgCl (s)

<h3>Learn more </h3>

the net ionic equation

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Ksivusya [100]2 years ago
6 0

An ionic equation refers to a chemical equation where the electrolytes in aqueous solution are demonstrated as dissociated ions. Generally, this is a salt dissolved in water, where the ionic species are succeeded by (aq) in the equation, to suggest that they are in aqueous solution.  

Net ionic equation refers to a chemical equation for a reaction that lists only those species that takes part in the reaction. It is an equation, which demonstrates only the reactants taking part in the formation of a precipitate.  

In the given case, balanced chemical equations is,  

AgNO₃ (aq) + NaCl (aq) = AgCl (s) + NaNO₃ (aq)

Complete ionic equation:  

Ag⁺ (aq) +NO₃⁻ (aq) + Na⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻ (aq) = AgCl (s) + Na⁺ (aq) + NO₃⁻ (aq)

Net Ionic equation:  

Ag⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻ (aq) = AgCl (s) (Silver chloride settles as white precipitate)


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What relationship do you see between an electronic configuration of an element to its most common ion formed?
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An ion is an atom that has lost or gained an electron so the relation ship you would see would be a negative or a positive one depending on if it gained or lost an electron.<span />
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3 years ago
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A sample of an unknown compound is vaporized at 150.°C . The gas produced has a volume of 960.mL at a pressure of 1.00atm , and
IrinaK [193]

Answer:

34.02 g.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the gas behaves ideally, we can use the following equation to compute the moles at the specified conditions:

PV=nRT\\\\n=\frac{1.00atm*0.960L}{0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*(150+273)K} =0.0277mol\\\\

Now, since the molar mass of a compound is computed by dividing the mass over mass, we obtain the following molar mass:

MM=\frac{0.941g}{0.0277mol} \\\\MM=34.02g/mol

So probably, the gas may be H₂S.

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6 0
3 years ago
How many grams of HF are needed to react with 3.0 moles of Sn?
Flauer [41]

Answer:

120g

Explanation:

Step 1:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction.

Sn + 2HF —> SnF2 + H2

Step 2:

Determination of the number of mole HF needed to react with 3 moles of Sn.

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Sn and reacted with 2 moles of HF.

Therefore, 3 moles Sn will react with = 3 x 2 = 6 moles of HF.

Step 3:

Conversion of 6 moles of HF to grams.

Number of mole HF = 6 moles

Molar Mass of HF = 1 + 19 = 20g/mol

Mass of HF =..?

Mass = number of mole x molar Mass

Mass of HF = 6 x 20

Mass of HF = 120g

Therefore, 120g of HF is needed to react with 3 moles of Sn.

3 0
3 years ago
How many sodium ions are in 4543.3 g of NaCl?
Stella [2.4K]

Answer:

4.68x10²⁵ ions of Na⁺

Explanation:

First of all, we dissociate the salt:

NaCl(aq) → Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

An aqueous solution of NaCl dissociates in chlorides anions and sodium cations. Ratio is 1:1, per 1 mol of NaCl, we have 1 mol of Na⁺

We determine the moles of salt: 4543.3 g . 1mol / 58.45 g = 77.7 moles

77.7 moles are the amount of NaCl, therefore we have 77.7 moles of Na⁺.

We count the ions:

1 mol fo Na⁺ has 6.02x10²³ ions

77.7 moles of Na⁺ must have (77.7 . 6.02x10²³) / 1 = 4.68x10²⁵ ions of Na⁺

3 0
3 years ago
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1 kg of water (specific heat = 4184 J/(kg K)) is heated from freezing (0°C) to boiling (100°C). What is the change in thermal en
Andrews [41]

Answer: 1560632 joules

Explanation:

The change in thermal energy (Q) required to heat ice depends on its Mass (M), specific heat capacity (C) and change in temperature (Φ)

Thus, Q = MCΦ

Given that:

Q = ?

Mass of frozen water (ice) = 1kg

C = 4184 J/(kg K)

Φ = (Final temperature - Initial temperature)

= 100°C - 0°C = 100°C

Convert 100°C to Kelvin

(100°C + 273) = 373K

Then, Q = MCΦ

Q = 1kg x 4184 J/(kg K) x 373K

Q = 1560632 joules

Thus, the change in thermal energy is 1560632 joules

5 0
3 years ago
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