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natita [175]
3 years ago
13

The following laboratory tests are performed on aggregate samples:a. Specific gravity and absorptionb. Soundnessc. Sieve analysi

s test.What are the significance and use of each of these tests (1 point each)?
Engineering
1 answer:
telo118 [61]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

A- Specific gravity and Absorption Test: Specific gravity is a measure of a material’s density as compared to the density of water at 73.4°F (23°C). Therefore, by definition, water at a temperature of 73.4°F (23°C) has a specific gravity of 1. Absorption is also determined by the same test procedure and it is a measure of the amount of water that an aggregate can absorb into its pore structure.

Specific gravity is used in a number of applications including Superpave mix design, deleterious particle identification and separation and material property change identification while

B- Soundness Test : This determines an aggregate's resistance to disintegration by weathering and in particular, freeze-thaw cycles. Aggregates that are durable (resistant to weathering) are less likely to degrade in the field and cause premature HMA pavement distress and potentially failure.It is used to identify the excess amount of lime in cement.

C - Sieve analysis Test: is a practice or procedure used to assess the particle size distribution (also called gradation) of a granular material by allowing the material to pass through a series of sieves of progressively smaller mesh size and weighing the amount of material that is stopped by each sieve as a fraction of the whole mass. This test is used to describe the properties of the aggregate and to see if it is appropriate for various civil engineering purposes such as selecting the appropriate aggregate for concrete mixes and asphalt mixes as well as sizing of water production well screens.

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The function below takes a single parameter, a list of numbers called number_list. Complete the function to return a string of t
makkiz [27]

Answer:

The solution code is written in Python:

  1. def convertCSV(number_list):
  2.    str_list = []
  3.    for num in number_list:
  4.        str_list.append(str(num))
  5.    
  6.    return ",".join(str_list)
  7. result = convertCSV([22,33,44])
  8. print(result)

Explanation:

Firstly, create a function "convertCSV" with one parameter "number_list". (Line 1)

Next, create an empty list and assign it to a new variable <em>str_list</em>. (Line 2)

Use for-loop to iterate through all the number in the <em>number_list</em>.(Line 4). Within the loop, each number is converted to a string using the Python built-in function <em>str() </em>and then use the list append method to add the string version of the number to <em>str_list</em>.

Use Python string<em> join() </em>method to join all the elements in the str_list as a single string. The "," is used as a separator between the elements (Line 7) . At the end return the string as an output.

We can test the function by calling the function and passing [22,33,34] as an argument and we shall see "22,33,44" is printed as an output. (Line 9 - 10)

6 0
3 years ago
The process by which natural forces move weathered rock and soil from one place to another is called
melomori [17]

Answer:

Erosion is the geological process in which earthen materials are worn away and transported by natural forces such as wind or water. A similar process, weathering, breaks down or dissolves rock, but does not involve movement.Erosion is the opposite of deposition, the geological process in which earthen materials are deposited, or built up, on a landform.

 

Most erosion is performed by liquid water, wind, or ice (usually in the form of a glacier). If the wind is dusty, or water or glacial ice is muddy, erosion is taking place. The brown color indicates that bits of rock and soil are suspended in the fluid (air or water) and being transported from one place to another. This transported material is called sediment.

Explanation:

<em>Physical erosion describes the process of rocks changing their physical properties without changing their basic chemical composition. Physical erosion often causes rocks to get smaller or smoother. Rocks eroded through physical erosion often form clastic sediments. Clastic sediments are composed of fragments of older rocks that have been transported from their place of origin.</em><em>Landslides and other forms of mass wasting are associated with physical weathering. These processes cause rocks to dislodge from hillsides and crumble as they tumble down a slope. </em>

<em>Landslides and other forms of mass wasting are associated with physical weathering. These processes cause rocks to dislodge from hillsides and crumble as they tumble down a slope.  </em>

<em>Plant growth can also contribute to physical erosion in a process called bioerosion. Plants break up earthen materials as they take root, and can create cracks and crevices in rocks they encounter.</em>

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6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
With thermodynamics, one cannot determine ________.
zloy xaker [14]

Answer:

Option B is correct.

Explanation:

With thermodynamics, one cannot determine the speed of the reaction.

Speed of the reaction is defined as the rate at which one component is changes to another component. With factor cannot be calculated from the thermodynamics branch of engineering.

With thermodynamics we can determine the value of the equilibrium constant,

the extent of a reaction, the temperature at which a reaction will be spontaneous & the direction of a spontaneous reaction. But we cannot determine  the speed of a reaction.

Therefore option B is correct.

4 0
3 years ago
A square aluminum plate 5 mm thick and 200 mm on a side is heated while vertically suspended in quiescent air at 40C. (A) Determ
Kamila [148]

brainly.com/question/14000001

4 0
4 years ago
A 0.66 ft steel bar undergoes a stretch of 0.75 in in an axial direction. What is the strain? Use three significant figures (fou
Lapatulllka [165]

Answer:

The strain is 0.0947.

Explanation:

Strain is the ration of change in dimension to the original dimension under application of load. Depending upon load, the bar may stretch or compress. So, the strain can be negative in case of compression or positive in case of tension.

Step1

Given:

Original length of the steel bar is 0.66 ft or 7.92 in.

Stretch in the bar is of 0.75 in.

Calculation:

Step2

Strain is calculated as follows:

e=\frac{\bigtriangleup l}{l_{o}}

e=\frac{0.75}{7.92}

e = 0.0947

Positive sign is for stretching condition of the bar.

Thus, the strain is 0.0947.

8 0
3 years ago
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