Answer:: Mendel studied how traits are been passed from parents to offspring using seven features in peas, including height, flower color, seed color, and seed shape. To do this he divided the pea plant into short height and tall height. From this experiment he proposed a principle called independent assortment, which describes how different genes independently separate from one another when reproductive cells develop. Though this experiment was studied using gene formation in prokaryotic cell.
This principle of independent assortment is also seen in eukaryotic cells during meiosis.
Mendel proposed this principle because during cell formation of the offspring, each individual Gene from the parents will first separate to stand on its own before cross linking up together, which made the offspring look different from the parents. The principle of independent assortment does not criticize gene linkage, it only highlight how gene in the garments of the parents forms offspring, by sperating to assort independently.
Answer:
(a) 
: reverse reaction is favored.
(b) 
: reverse reaction is favored.
(c) 
: reverse reaction is favored.
(d) 
: forward reaction is favored.
Explanation:
Hello,
(a) :
In this case, since the Ka is lower than 1, we infer the reverse reaction is favored since the reactant (acetic acid) will tend to have a higher concentration.
(b) :
In this case, since the Ka is lower than 1, we infer the reverse reaction is favored since the reactant (silver chloride) will tend to have a higher concentration.
(c)
In this case, since the Ka is lower than 1, we infer the reverse reaction is favored since the reactant (aluminium hydroxide) will tend to have a higher concentration.
(d)
In this case, since the Ka is greater than 1, we infer the forward reaction is favored since the product (C) will tend to have a higher concentration.
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Pipes are made of the element Lead so the answer should be d) lead pipe
We measure temperature in degrees of Fahrenheit
