Answer:
Option B, Some of the cars' kinetic energy was converted to sound and heat energy.
Explanation:
In an elastic collision, no energy is lost during and after collision. Thus, it can be said that in an elastic collision both momentum and kinetic energy remains conserved.
While in non-elastic collision, kinetic energy of the system is lost. However, the momentum of the system is conserved. Generally, during and after collision some of the kinetic energy is lost as thermal energy, sound energy etc.
Hence, option B is correct
The cylinder has a volume of 37.46 cubic cm
Complete Question:
When specially prepared Hydrogen atoms with their electrons in the 6f state are placed into a strong uniform magnetic field, the degenerate energy levels split into several levels. This is the so called normal Zeeman effect.
Ignoring the electron spin what is the largest possible energy difference, if the magnetic field is 2.02 Tesla?
Answer:
ΔE = 1.224 * 10⁻²² J
Explanation:
In the 6f state, the orbital quantum number, L = 3
The magnetic quantum number, 
The change in energy due to Zeeman effect is given by:

Magnetic field B = 2.02 T
Bohr magnetron, 

ΔE = 1.224 * 10⁻²² J
Waterfalls are created when a river flows following a descending rapid slope. The waterfall, then, flows from the source (where it starts) to the mouth (where it ends).
Waterfalls are created when the erosion of the rocks at the bottom of the slope is more powerful than the erosion of the rocks on the top.
After many years the water is able to erode the rocks on the top as well, and the waterfall slowly disappears.
Therefore the options that apply are:
b) waterfalls move towards their mouth;
c) the top or cap rock is resistant to erosion;
<span>f) waterfalls indicate a youthful river </span>
Answer:
The same as the escape velocity of asteorid A (50m/s)
Explanation:
The escape velocity is described as follows:

where
is the universal gravitational constant,
is the mass of the asteroid and
is the radius
and since the scape velocity is 50m/s:

Now, if the astroid B has twice mass and twice the radius, we have that tha mass is: 
and the radius is: 
inserting these values into the formula for escape velocity:

and we have found that
, so the two asteroids have the same escape velocity.
We found that the expression for escape velocity remains the same as for asteroid A, this because both quantities (radius and mass) doubled, so it does not affect the equation.
The answer is
Asteroid B would have an escape velocity the same as the escape velocity of asteroid A