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elena-s [515]
3 years ago
6

If a laser light is compose of photons each with an energy of 4.58 × 10−19 J, what is the photon energy of this light in units o

f nanometers, nm? Report your answer with correct significant figures and correct units.
Chemistry
1 answer:
kap26 [50]3 years ago
5 0

Answer : The photon energy of this light in units of nanometers, (nm) is, 4.34\times 10^{-2}nm

Solution :

Formula used :

E=\frac{h\times c}{\lambda}

where,

E = energy of photon = 4.58\times 10^{-19}J

h = Planck's constant = 6.626\times 10^{-34}Js

c = speed of light = 3\times 10^8m/s

\lambda = wavelength = ?

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

4.58\times 10^{-19}J=\frac{(6.626\times 10^{-34}Js)\times (3\times 10^8m/s)}{\lambda}

\lambda=4.3017\times 10^{-7}m=434.017\times 10^{-9}m=434.017nm=4.34\times 10^{-2}nm

conversion used : (1nm=1\times 10^{-9}m)

Therefore, the photon energy of this light in units of nanometers, (nm) is, 4.34\times 10^{-2}nm

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What mass of KNO3 would be needed to produce 18.4 liters of oxygen gas, measured at 1.50 x 10^3 kPa and 15 degrees Celsius?
Brut [27]

Answer:-

2328.454 grams

Explanation:-

Volume V = 18.4 litres

Temperature T = 15 C + 273 = 288 K

Pressure P = 1.5 x 10^ 3 KPa

We know universal Gas constant R = 8.314 L KPa K-1 mol-1

Using the relation PV = nRT

Number of moles of oxygen gas n = PV / RT

Plugging in the values

n = (1.5 x 10^3 KPa ) x ( 18.4 litres ) / ( 8.314 L KPa K-1 mol-1 x 288 K)

n = 11.527 mol

Now the balanced chemical equation for this reaction is

2KNO3 --> 2KNO2 + O2

From the equation we can see that

1 mol of O2 is produced from 2 mol of KNO3.

∴ 11.527 mol of O2 is produced from 2 x 11.527 mol of KNO3.

= 23.054 mol of KNO3

Molar mass of KNO3 = 39 x 1 + 14 x 1 + 16 x 3 = 101 grams / mol

Mass of KNO3 = 23.054 mol x 101 gram / mol

= 2328.454 grams

7 0
3 years ago
How many O atoms are in 4C₆H₁₂O₆
ipn [44]

Number of O atoms : 24

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

C₆H₁₂O₆ compound

Required

Number of atoms

Solution

A molecular formula  shows the number of atomic elements in compound.  

The empirical formula is the smallest comparison of the atoms

Glucose-C₆H₁₂O₆ is composed of 3 elements, namely C, H, and O.

The number of atoms in a compound can usually be seen from the subscript number after the atom and the reaction coefficient shows the number of molecules

So number of O atoms :

= 4 x 6 = 24 atoms

6 0
2 years ago
Can someone help me with this?
IrinaVladis [17]

B. The rate of particle collisions increased with a higher temperature.

An <em>inference </em>is a guess that you make <em>based on an observation</em>. You can’t see the particles, so you are guessing (a) that they exist and (b) that the rate of their collisions increases with a higher temperature.

A, C, and D are all incorrect because they are <em>observations</em> that you make.

3 0
2 years ago
What is the amount of space that a gas takes up called?
trasher [3.6K]
The answer is:Matter
5 0
2 years ago
Calculate the weight of 3.491 into 10 to the power 19 molecules of cl2​
Rom4ik [11]

Answer:

The mass of 3.491 × 10¹⁹ molecules of Cl₂  of Cl₂ is 4.11 × 10⁻³ grams

Explanation:

The number of particles in one mole of a substance id=s given by the Avogadro's number which is approximately 6.023 × 10²³ particles

Therefore, we have;

One mole of Cl₂ gas, which is a compound, contains 6.023 × 10²³ individual molecules of Cl₂

3.491 × 10¹⁹ molecules of Cl₂ is equivalent to (3.491 × 10¹⁹)/(6.023 × 10²³) = 5.796 × 10⁻⁵ moles of Cl₂

The mass of one mole of Cl₂ = 70.906 g/mol

The mass of 5.796 × 10⁻⁵ moles of Cl₂ = 70.906 × 5.796 × 10^(-5) = 4.11 × 10⁻³ grams

Therefore;

The mass of 3.491 × 10¹⁹ molecules of Cl₂  of Cl₂ = 4.11 × 10⁻³ grams.

4 0
2 years ago
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