Answer:
-Warm air sinks, creating an area of low pressure.
Explanation:
Heat will weigh more, than cool air!
Answer:- oxygen.
Explanations:- The electronic configuration is given and we are asked to figure out the electrically neutral atom that will have the electron configuration,
.
The sum of electrons for this electron configuration is 8. If we look at the periodic table then 8 is the atomic number of oxygen.
So, the electrically neutral atom for the given electron configuration is oxygen.
Answer:
Nitrogen and Oxygen make up 99% of the Earths atmosphere. Then Argon makes up the rest of the atmosphere.
Answer:
(1) Bromination, (2) E2 elimination and (3) epoxidation
Explanation:
- In the first step, -OH group in cyclopentanol is replaced by more facile leaving group Br by treating cyclopentanol with

- In the second step, E2 elimination in presence of strong base e.g. NaOEt/EtOH produce cyclopentene
- In the third step, treatment of cyclopentene with mCPBA produces 1,2-epoxycyclopentane
- Full reaction scheme has been shown below
To write a complete balanced reaction of a redox reaction, we need to know the half reactions of the molecules involved in the reaction and to balance these reactions. From, the problem statement ClO2- is oxidized to ClO4- so the half reaction would be:
(ClO)2- = (ClO)4-
To balance,
We first balance the elements except O and H in the reaction.
(ClO2)- = (ClO4)-
Then, we balance O by adding H2O and balance H by adding H+
(ClO2)- + 2H2O = (ClO4)- + 2H+
Then, we balance the charges by adding electrons,
(ClO2)- + 2H2O = (ClO4)- + 2H+ + e-
Then for Ag+ to Ag,
Ag+ = Ag
We just need to balance the charge,
Ag+ + e- = Ag
To determine the final equation, we add both half reactions:
(ClO2)- + 2H2O = (ClO4)- + 2H+ + e-
Ag+ + e- = Ag
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<span>ClO2- +Ag+ +2H2O---> ClO4^- + Ag + 2H+</span>