You can take two liquids of different densities (how much mass is in a given volume) and pour them into a funnel. An example is oil and water. When the mixture settles, the denser liquid will be at the bottom, and drips through the funnel first. This is a separation that you can just let occur naturally.
Answer:
C)
the potential energy is increasing through steps A & B, then decreases at C.
Explanation:
A magnesium atom is a neutral atom where the number of protons and electrons are the same. A magnesium ion has a positve 2 charge since it will lose two of its electrons when it undergoes ionic bonding. Since it's the same element it will still have the same amount of 12 protons. For isotopes of magnesium, they will have differing amounts of neutrons and thus a difference in the mass number since neutrons have a mass of about 1
I am assuming that the balanced equation is
2H₂ + O₂ ⇒ 2H₂O
Since the hydrogen is the limiting reagent (meaning if the hydrogen runs out the reaction stops), we need to compare the mole ratio between hydrogen and water.
The mole ratio between H₂ and H₂O is 2:2, or 1:1 (as seen on the coefficients of the balanced equation)
And so for every mole of hydrogen, it will be equal to water. Since hydrogen is 4 moles, 4 moles of water would be created.
So we use the coefficients of H₂ and H₂O in order to answer this question.
Answer:
D. The government determines what is right & wrong for everyone
Explanation: