in solid matter, atoms or molecules pack close to each other in fixed locations; in gases, atoms or molecules pack about as closely as they do in solid matter, but they are free to move;
Answer:
d orbital
Explanation:
Given that:-
The principal quantum number, n = 3
The acceptable values of azimuthal quantum number, l are:-
l = 0 , 1 , 2
l = 0 corresponds to s orbital which can accomodate 2 electrons.
l = 1 corresponds to p orbital which can accomodate 6 electrons.
l = 2 corresponds to d orbital which can accomodate 10 electrons.
<u>Thus, the highest energy orbital is: - d orbital</u>
Answer:
43.96
Explanation:
Graham's law was applied and the rates of effusion of nitrogen and the unknown gas were compared as shown in the image. The unknown gas is heavier than hydrigen hence it effuses slower than hydrogen as anticipated by Graham's law.