Answer: hardness
Explanation:
Hardness is a measure of a material's ability to resist plastic deformation. In other words, it is a measure of how resistant material is to denting or scratching. Diamond, for example, is a very hard material. It is extremely difficult to dent or scratch a diamond. In contrast, it is very easy to scratch or dent most plastics.
Answer:
second-law efficiency = 62.42 %
Explanation:
given data
temperature T1 = 1200°C = 1473 K
temperature T2 = 20°C = 293 K
thermal efficiency η = 50 percent
solution
as we know that thermal efficiency of reversible heat engine between same temp reservoir
so here
efficiency ( reversible ) η1 = 1 -
............1
efficiency ( reversible ) η1 = 1 -
so efficiency ( reversible ) η1 = 0.801
so here second-law efficiency of this power plant is
second-law efficiency =
second-law efficiency =
second-law efficiency = 62.42 %
The resources and instructions that should be used for the procedures of performing PMCS are:
- Operator's manuals
- Safety cautions and warnings.
- Fording kit
- Heating and cooling systems.
<h3>What is PMCS?</h3>
PMCS is an acronym for preventive maintenance checks and services and it can be defined as the maintenance, checks, and services that are typically performed before, during, and after the use of any type of military equipment such as:
Basically, the resources and instructions that should be used for the procedures of performing PMCS are:
- Operator's manuals
- Safety cautions and warnings.
- Fording kit
- Heating and cooling systems.
Read more on PMCS here: brainly.com/question/15720250
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Answer:
conditional instability (Γd > Γe > Γw)
Explanation:
Given;
dry adiabatic rate, Γd = 10ºC/1000 meters
wet adiabatic rate, Γw= 6.5ºC/1000 meters
environmental lapse rate, Γe = 7.8ºC/1000 meters
Stability of the atmosphere can be described as Absolute stability, Absolute instability or conditional instability.
Conditions for Absolute stability:
Γd > Γw > Γe
Conditions for Absolute instability:
Γe > Γd > Γw
Conditions for conditional instability:
Γd > Γe > Γw
Thus, conditional instability satisfies the given values of the atmospheric condition: Γd (10) > Γe (7.8) > Γw (6.5)
Answer:
extrusive,
Explanation:
lava exlodes outwards, making it extrusive and not intrusive.