Answer:
a)supplying the intake of an engine with air at a density greater than the density of the surrounding atmosphere
Explanation:
Supercharging is the process of supplying the intake of an engine with air at a density greater than the density of the surrounding atmosphere.
By doing this , it increases the power out put and increases the brake thermal efficiency of the engine.It also increases the volumetric efficiency of the engine.
So the our option a is right.
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Answer:

Explanation:
The first thing we will do is convert the units. Miles per hour to meters per second.


Performing the operations

Now, we will use the acceleration formula

Where v = speed and t = time
Substituting the values of 

Answer:
Stratification is the process of arranging the different elements classification in a specific manner.
In the storage tank, hot water and cold water create a specific layer and coexist between them for the process of stratification. Thermal storage and heat storage exchanger are the types of storage tank, in which the stratification process take place.
The density of the cold water is more as compared to hot water. Then, due to this the cold water sink to the bottom and hot ware rises up in the storage vessel. In this way, the water gets heated and the stratification process take place in the tank.