Velocity is said to be constant if its magnitude as well direction at any instant is remains the same. In D, if you draw a line parallel to y-axis at any time t, you can see that velocity is same. Hence, D is the correct graph.
The kinetic energy of gaseous molecules is greater than that of liquid molecules. Therefore, in gas, kinetic energy overcomes the force of attraction between molecules. In short, in gas phase, particles move at high speed and hence they have less force of attraction. In case of liquid phase, particles are close enough as a result there is much more force of attraction compared to gaseous molecules. In liquid state, kinetic energy cannot overcome force of attraction therefore, liquid molecules slow down.
Therefore, B is the correct answer.
D protons. <span>the identity of an element is determined by the total number of protons present in the nucleus of an atom contained in that partial element.
._.</span>
260 miles with 12 gallons of gas
260 miles/12 gallons=21.6667 miles/1 gallon
286 miles/(21.6667 miles/1 gallon)=13.2 gallons of gas
<u>Answer:</u> The number of
ions dissociated are
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
pH = 2.07
Calculating the value of pOH by using equation, we get:
![2.07+pOH=14\\\\pOH=14-2.07=11.93](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2.07%2BpOH%3D14%5C%5C%5C%5CpOH%3D14-2.07%3D11.93)
To calculate hydroxide ion concentration, we use the equation to calculate pOH of the solution, which is:
![pOH=-\log[OH^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%3D-%5Clog%5BOH%5E-%5D)
We are given:
pOH = 11.93
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![11.93=-\log[OH^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=11.93%3D-%5Clog%5BOH%5E-%5D)
![[OH^-]=10^{-11.93}=1.17\times 10^{-12}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D10%5E%7B-11.93%7D%3D1.17%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-12%7DM)
To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:
![\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BMolarity%20of%20the%20solution%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctext%7BMoles%20of%20solute%7D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7BVolume%20of%20solution%20%28in%20L%29%7D%7D)
Molarity of solution = ![1.17\times 10^{-12}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1.17%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-12%7DM)
Volume of solution = 1243 mL = 1.243 L (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![1.17\times 10^{-12}M=\frac{\text{Moles of }OH^-}{1.243L}\\\\\text{Moles of }OH^-=(1.17\times 10^{-12}mol/L\times 1.243L)=1.424\times 10^{-12}mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1.17%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-12%7DM%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Ctext%7BMoles%20of%20%7DOH%5E-%7D%7B1.243L%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Ctext%7BMoles%20of%20%7DOH%5E-%3D%281.17%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-12%7Dmol%2FL%5Ctimes%201.243L%29%3D1.424%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-12%7Dmol)
According to mole concept:
1 mole of a compound contains
number of particles
So,
number of
will contain =
number of ions
Hence, the number of
ions dissociated are
Solutions 1 and 3 because they are strong acids and a strong base. <u>Option A.</u>
<u />
Strong acids and strong bases are completely ionized in an aqueous solution. Weak acids and weak bases also ionize, but only partially and the reaction is reversible. So you know if an acid or base is strong or weak. A simple way to determine strength is to add the acid or base to water. A higher reactivity means a stronger acid or base.
One of the simplest tests to determine whether a solution is an acid or base is the litmus paper test. To do this, dip a special strip of paper so-called litmus paper into the solution and observe the color of the paper. Litmus paper turns red in acidic solutions and blue in basic solutions. Sodium hydroxide is the strongest base because it completely dissociates to form sodium and hydroxide ions. These hydroxide ions are further treated with hydrogen ions by an acid to completely ionize the hydrogen ions.
Learn more about Experiment here:-https://brainly.ph/question/672153
#SPJ1