Answer:
<u>Reaction is called exergonic when ΔG is negative i.e. ΔG < 0</u>
Explanation:
The Gibbs free energy represents the spontaneity or feasibility of a given chemical reaction at constant pressure and temperature and is given by the equation:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
Here, ΔG - change in the Gibbs free energy
ΔS - change in the entropy
ΔH - change in the enthalpy
T - temperature
If the value of <u>ΔG for a chemical reaction is positive i.e. ΔG > 0</u>, then the given chemical reaction is said to be nonspontaneous. Such a reaction is called endergonic.
Whereas, if the <u>ΔG value for a chemical reaction is negative i.e. ΔG < 0</u>, then the given chemical reaction is said to be spontaneous. Such a reaction is called exergonic.
Answer: The basicity of the salt anion
Explanation:
All the weak acid is neutralized at the equivalence point and transferred to its conjugate base (number of moles of H+ = increased number of moles of OH–). Therefore the solution produced is weakly alkaline and the pH of the equivalence point will be greater than 7.
C. The answer is detroyed
Balanced equation:
<span>2 NO + 5 H2 ------> 2 NH3 + 2 H2O
</span>
<span>2 moles NO react with 5 moles H2 to produce 2 moles NH3
</span>
<span>Molar mass of NO = 30.00 g/mol </span>
<span>86.3g NO = 86.3/30.00 = 2.877 moles of NO </span>
<span>This will require: 2.877*5 / 2 = 7.192 moles of H2 </span>
<span>Molar mass of H2 = 2 g/mol </span>
<span>25.6g H2 = 25.6/2 = 12.7 mol H2. </span>
<span>You have excess H2 means the NO is limiting </span>
<span>From the balanced equation: </span>
<span>2 moles of NO will produce 2 moles of NH3 </span>
<span>2.877 moles of NO will produce 2.877 moles of NH3 </span>
<span>Molar mass NH3 = 17g/mol </span>
<span>Mass NH3 produced = 2.877 * 17 = 48.91g
Hence the yield is = 48.91 g ~ 49 g</span>
Explanation:
Number of moles(n)=Number of atoms(N)/Avogadro's constant.
Avogadro's constant=6.02×10²³
so we have
n=9.05×10²³/6.02×10²³
n=1.0503moles.
n=mass/molar mass
1.0503=mass/28
mass=1.0503×28
mass=29.4084g
