Answer: 33 mm
Explanation:
Given
Diameter of the tank, d = 9 m, so that, radius = d/2 = 9/2 = 4.5 m
Internal pressure of gas, P(i) = 1.5 MPa
Yield strength of steel, P(y) = 340 MPa
Factor of safety = 0.3
Allowable stress = 340 * 0.3 = 102 MPa
σ = pr / 2t, where
σ = allowable stress
p = internal pressure
r = radius of the tank
t = minimum wall thickness
t = pr / 2σ
t = 1.5*10^6 * 4.5 / 2 * 102*10^6
t = 0.033 m
t = 33 mm
The minimum thickness of the wall required is therefore, 33 mm
Scientific theory because it's a theory it's already an answer but it might change depending on the condition.
Answer:
32 m/s
Explanation:
The speed of a bus is 30 m/s due East wrt the passenger
He also sees a passenger on the bus walking to the back at 2 m/s.
We need to find the passenger's velocity relative to the bus. As the observer sees that the bus and the passenger are moving in opposite direction. Let v is the relative velocity. So,
v = 30 m/s + 2 m/s
v = 32 m/s
Hence, the passenger's velocity relative to the bus is 32 m/s.
F=ma, so 100=m×10. Solve for m by dividing by 10. The mass is 10 kg.
