B. Is faster in solids than liquids would be the correct answer because the molecules in solids are much closer and can pass along energy faster and more effectively.
The color of light that a star emits is somewhat related to its age, whereas the color of light that we actually <em>observe</em> from a star is related to the speed at which it's moving with respect to us.
<u>Answer:</u>
<h2>
All the waves are pertubations that propagate (transport) energy.</h2><h2>
</h2>
Nevertheless, they have some differences:
1. Light waves are<u> electromagnetic waves</u>, while sound and water waves are <u>mechanical waves</u>, this is the first and principal difference.
2. Electromagnetic waves can<u> propagate in vacuum</u> (they do not need a medium or material), but mechanical waves obligatory need a material to propagate
3. Light waves are always <u>transversal waves</u>, this means <u>the oscillatory movement is in a direction that is perpendicular to the propagation</u>; but mechanical waves may be both: <u>longitudinal waves</u> (the oscillation occurs in the same direction as the propagation) or transversal waves.
4. Electromagnetic waves propagates at a <u>constant velocity</u> (Light velocity) while the velocity of mechanical waves will depend on the type of wave and the <u>density</u> of the medium or material.
5. <u>Mechanical waves</u> are characterized by the regular variation of a single magnitude, while <u>electromagnetic waves</u> are characterized by the variation of two magnitudes: the electric field and the magnetic field
6. <u>Water waves</u> are 2-dimensional waves, while the <u>light and the sound</u> are tridimensional spherical waves
7. Light waves <u>transports energy in the form of </u><u>radiation</u>, while mechanical waves t<u>ransport energy with </u><u>material</u>
The height at time t is given by
h(t) = -4.91t² + 34.3t + 1
When the ball reaches maximum height, its derivative, h'(t) = 0.
That is,
-2(4.91)t+34.3 = 0
-9.82t + 34.3 = 0
t = 3.4929 s
Note that h''(t) = -9.82 (negative) which confirms that h will be maximum.
The maximum height is
hmax = -4.91(3.4929)² + 34.3(3.4929) + 1
= 60.903 m
Answer:
The ball attains maximum height in 3.5 s (nearest tenth).
The ball attains a maximum height of 60.9 m (nearest tenth)
Answer:
solution:
to find the speed of a jogger use the following relation:
V
=
d
x
/d
t
=
7.5
×m
i
/
h
r
...........................(
1
)
in Above equation in x and t. Separating the variables and integrating,
∫
d
x
/7.5
×=
∫
d
t
+
C
or
−
4.7619
=
t
+
C
Here C =constant of integration.
x
=
0 at t
=
0
, we get: C
=
−
4.7619
now we have the relation to find the position and time for the jogger as:
−
4.7619 =
t
−
4.7619
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
(
2
)
Here
x is measured in miles and t in hours.
(a) To find the distance the jogger has run in 1 hr, we set t=1 in equation (2),
to get:
= −
4.7619
=
1
−
4.7619
= −
3.7619
or x
=
7.15
m
i
l
e
s
(b) To find the jogger's acceleration in m
i
l
/
differentiate
equation (1) with respect to time.
we have to eliminate x from the equation (1) using equation (2).
Eliminating x we get:
v
=
7.5×
Now differentiating above equation w.r.t time we get:
a
=
d
v/
d
t
=
−
0.675
/
At
t
=
0
the joggers acceleration is :
a
=
−
0.675
m
i
l
/
=
−
4.34
×
f
t
/
(c) required time for the jogger to run 6 miles is obtained by setting
x
=
6 in equation (2). We get:
−
4.7619
(
1
−
(
0.04
×
6 )
)^
7
/
10=
t
−
4.7619
or
t
=
0.832
h
r
s