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Luda [366]
3 years ago
14

If 72.5 grams of calcium metal (Ca) react with 65.0 grams of oxygen gas (O2) in a synthesis reaction, how many grams of the exce

ss reactant will be left over when the reaction is complete? Be sure to write out the balanced equation for this reaction and to show all of your work.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Natali5045456 [20]3 years ago
5 0
2Ca + O2 = 2CaO
First, determine which is the excess reactant
72.5 g Ca (1 mol) =1.8089725036
(40.078 g)

65 g O2 (1 mol) =2.0313769611
(15.999g × 2)
Since the ratio of to O2 is 2:1 in the balanced reaction, divide Ca's molar mass by 2 to get 0.9044862518. this isn't necessary because Ca is already obviously the limiting reactant. therefore, O2 is the excess reactant.

Now do the stoichiometry
72.5 g Ca (1 mol Ca) (1 mol O2)
(40.078 g Ca)(2 mol Ca)(31.998g O2)

=0.0282669621 g of O2 left over
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This gas law works only if temperature is recorded in ———— units
Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

Kelvin

Explanation:

  • Gas laws re the laws that relates properties of gases such as pressure, temperature and volume at different conditions.
  • Gas laws includes, Boyle's law, Charles law, grahams law and pressure law among others.
  • Temperature is one of the quantity of gases explained by gas laws. For gas laws to work, temperature should always be in Kelvin. Therefore, when given temperature in degrees, it is converted to Kelvin by adding 273, that is °C + 273 = K.
8 0
2 years ago
Akosua has observed that anytime she drinks sobolo, her stool appears dark green. On one occasion
Anna007 [38]

Answer:

i. Sobolo is a Ghanian drink that is produced from red hibiscus flower that has an average pH of 6.7

It contains cyanidin and anthocyanins, which is a red pigment that is red in an acidic medium and changes green when introduced in a basic medium that has a high pH

The pH at the rectum of the digestive system = 5 to 8 (Slightly basic)

Therefore, what made the stool of Akosua green is that the sobolo drink changes to green in basic solution

ii. The stool which appeared green because she took sobolo turn into bright red upon mixing with the acidic WC water because of the presence of anthocyanins in sobolo, it turns red in an acidic medium

iii. Sobolo which turns green, or blue in a basic medium and red in an acidic medium can be used as a litmus solution to test the pH of a given substance

Explanation:

Sobolo or soobolo in Ghana is a name for the Hibiscus tea or tisane, which is made from calyces of the hibiscus plant, and has a sour (tangy) taste and appears bright red in color

8 0
3 years ago
I do not understand what to do here
DanielleElmas [232]

Answer:

Just Send Answers to make points

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
if 11.74 liters of gas at STP are pumped into a basketball, how many moles of gas are in the basketball? assume the basketball w
ser-zykov [4K]

Answer:

0.52 mol

Explanation:

Using the general gas equation formula:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (Liters)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (K)

At STP (standard temperature and pressure), temperature of a gas is 273K, while its pressure is 1 atm

Using PV = nRT

n = PV/RT

n = (1 × 11.74) ÷ (0.0821 × 273)

n = 11.74 ÷ 22.41

n = 0.52 mol

There are 0.52 moles in the basketball

6 0
3 years ago
What mass of the protein gelatin is needed to make 0.5 L of a 3 g/L gelatin solution? Show your work.
REY [17]

Answer:

m = 1.5 gram

Explanation:

Given that,

Density of protein gelatin, d = 3 g/L

The volume of protein gelatin, V = 0.5 L

We need to find the mass of the protein gelatin. The density of an object is given by :

d = m/V

Where

m is mass

m=d\times V\\\\m=3\ g/L\times 0.5\ L\\\\m=1.5\ g

So, the required mass is 1.5 gram.

6 0
2 years ago
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