The given sentence is part of a longer question.
I found this question with the same sentence. So, I will help you using this question:
For the reaction N2O4<span>(g) ⇄ 2NO</span>2(g), a reaction mixture at a certain temperature initially contains both N2O4 and NO2 in their standard states (meaning they are gases with a pressure of 1 atm<span>). If </span>Kp = 0.15, which statement is true of the reaction mixture before
any reaction occurs?
(a) Q = K<span>; The reaction </span>is at equilibrium.
(b) Q < K<span>;
The reaction </span>will proceed to
the right.
(c) Q > K<span>; The reaction </span>will proceed to the left.
The answer is the option (c) Q > K<span>; The reaction will proceed to the </span>left,
since Qp<span> = </span>1<span>, and 1 > 0.15.</span>
Explanation:
Kp is the equilibrium constant in term of the partial pressures of the gases.
Q is the reaction quotient. It is a measure of the progress of a chemical reaction.
The reaction quotient has the same form of the equilibrium constant but using the concentrations or partial pressures at any moment.
At equilibrium both Kp and Q are equal. Q = Kp
If Q < Kp then the reaction will go to the right (forward reaction) trying to reach the equilibrium,
If Q > Kp then the reaction will go to the left (reverse reaction) trying to reach the equilibrium.
Here, the state is that both pressures are 1 atm, so Q = (1)^2 / 1 = 1.
Since, Q = 1 and Kp = 0.15, Q > Kp and the reaction will proceed to the left.
Observation is acknowledging and noting some facts from the surroundings or the environment. Usually, observation is done using the five senses of human such as the sense of sight, sense of smell, sense of touch, sense of hearing and sense of tasting. It can also be qualitative and quantitative. Qualitative observations are those who use non-numeric forms in expressing the observation however quantitative uses numeric forms in presenting the observation. Inference on the other hand is the probable explanation or interpretation based on the observation given. Therefore, the statement "The container is filled to the 350 ml mark with water " is an observation.
answer is B
because both sides have equal numbers of atomos
Explanation:
a. Write the molecular formula of the compound.
Acetaminophen contains 8 carbon atoms, 9 Hydrogen atoms, 1 Nitrogen atom and 2 Oxygen atoms.
The molecular formular is given as; C8H9NO2
b. What is the hybridization state of each C, N, and O atom?
From the image attached;
All the carbon atoms in the benzene ring has hybridization of sp2.
The carbon that is doubly bonded (carbonyl) to the oxygen has hybridization of sp2
The last carbon to the right has hybridization of sp3
The hybridization of nitrogen in the compound is sp3 hbridized.
Oxygen atom in alcohol is sp3 hybridised
Oxgen in the carbonyl group is sp2 hybridized.
Answer:
in theoretical yield are obtained 2.61 g of aspirin from 2.0 g of salicylic acid and 5 mL of acetic anhydride
Explanation:
Aspirin (C9H8O4)
∴ mm C9H8O4 = 180 g/mol
salicylic acid (C7H6O3)
∴ mm C7H6O3 = 138 g/mol
acetic anhydride (C4H6O3)
∴ mm C4H6O3 = 102 g/mol
acetic acid (C2H4O2)
∴ mm C2H4O2 = 60 g/mol
reaction:
- C7H6O3 + C4H6O3 → C9H8O4 + C2H4O2
∴ g C7H6O3 = 2.0 g
∴ g C4H6O3 = (5.0 mL)(1.08 g/mL) = 5.4 g
limit reagent (L.R):
∴ n C7H6O3 = (2 g)(mol/138 g) = 0.0145 mol C7H6O3 (L.R)
∴ n C4H6O3 = (5.4 g)(mol/102 g) = 0.053 mol C4H6O3 (E.R)
theoretical yield:
Amount of product predicted by balanced equation when all limit reagent reacts
⇒ n C9H8O4 = (0.0145 mol C7H6O3)(mol C9H8O4/mol C7H6O3) = 0.0145 mol C9H8O4
⇒ g C9H8O4 = (0.0145 mol)(180 g/mol) = 2.61 g C9H8O4
