Hi there
In order for an electron to jump into a higher energy state, it must first absorb energy (heat, light, etc).
When an electron goes back down to the ground state from the excited state, it emits energy usually in the form of a photon.
i hope this helps
Answer:
A) 1059 J/mol
B) 17,920 J/mol
Explanation:
Given that:
Cp = 29.42 - (2.170*10^-3 ) T + (0.0582*10^-5 ) T2 + (1.305*10^-8 ) T3 – (0.823*10^-11) T4
R (constant) = 8.314
We know that:

We can determine
from above if we make
the subject of the formula as:




A).
The formula for calculating change in internal energy is given as:

If we integrate above data into the equation; it implies that:



Hence, the internal energy that must be added to nitrogen in order to increase its temperature from 450 to 500 K = 1059 J/mol.
B).
If we repeat part A for an initial temperature of 273 K and final temperature of 1073 K.
then T = 273 K & T2 = 1073 K
∴



Answer:
4.22
Explanation:
pH stands for potential hydrogen. The letter “p” denotes potential and the letter “H” denotes hydrogen.
pH helps to find the acidity or alkalinity of an aqueous solution.
The number of hydrogen ions (protons) present in a solution is determined by the pH scale.
A pH greater than 7 makes the water more alkaline and a pH less than 7 makes the water more acidic.
![pH=-\log [H^+]=-\log [0.00006]=4.22](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D-%5Clog%20%5B0.00006%5D%3D4.22)
1 atom Mg, 2 atoms O and 2 atoms H.
1 + 2 + 2 = 5, so correct answer is C