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IRISSAK [1]
2 years ago
8

Nyatakan maksud bagi kation​

Chemistry
2 answers:
Elden [556K]2 years ago
7 0
A kation adalah ionik spesies dengan cas positif. Perkataan "cation" berasal dari perkataan Yunani "kato," yang bermaksud "turun." Kation mempunyai lebih banyak proton daripada elektron , memberikan muatan positif bersih.
PilotLPTM [1.2K]2 years ago
6 0

lanuage ? lanuage ? lanuage ?

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Write a balanced nuclear equation for the formation of 28 Si 14 from beta-minus emission.
Fantom [35]

Answer:

Phosphorus-28 undergoes beta-minus decay to produce

  • an electron,
  • a Silicon-28 nuclei, and
  • an electron antineutrino.

\rm ^{28}_{13} Al \to ^{28}_{14} Si + ^{\phantom{-}0}_{-1}e + \bar{\mathnormal{v}}_{\rm e}

Explanation:

In simple words, when a nucleus undergoes beta-minus decay, a neutron is converted to a proton. An electron and an electron antineutrino will be released.

\rm ^{1}_{0}n^{0} \to ^{1}_{1}p^{+} + ^{\phantom{-}0}_{-1}e^{-} + \bar{\mathnormal{v}}_{\rm e}.

One way to tell whether a neutron is converted to a proton, but not vice versa, is to check the sum charges on the two sides of this equation.

  • Left-hand side: 0. Neutron is neutral.
  • Right-hand side: 1 + (-1) = 0. Each proton carries a charge of +1. Each electron (beta-minus particle) carries a charge of -1. Antineutrinos are neutral.

The charges on the two sides of this equation is the same. Hence this nuclear equation is possible (but not necessarily correct; however, if the proton and the neutron are in the wrong place the charge won't even be the same.)

Since the mass number of a proton and a neutron are both 1, the overall mass number of the atom will stay the same.

The atomic number is the number of protons in each atom. That number determines the symbol and the chemical properties of the atom. When one neutron in an atom is converted to a proton, the atomic number of the atom will increase by 1.

The atomic number of the daughter nucleus, silicon, is 14. It takes a parent nucleus with atomic number 14 - 1 = 13 to produce a silicon atom. Refer to a modern periodic table. Atomic number 13 corresponds to the element aluminum.

Also, the mass number of the daughter nucleus is 28. Since the mass number would stay the same in a beta decay, the mass number of the parent nucleus would also be 28. In other words, it takes an aluminum-28 atom to undergo beta-decay to produce a silicon-28 atom.

Complete the other details (electron and electron antineutrino) to obtain the equation

\rm ^{28}_{13} Al \to ^{28}_{14} Si + ^{\phantom{-}0}_{-1}e + \bar{\mathnormal{v}}_{\rm e}.

6 0
3 years ago
Chemical formula for 2 butyene is <br>​
yarga [219]

Answer:

\text{C}_4\text{H}_6

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
What element was named for the scientist who discovered the nucleus of the atom using gold foil
Artist 52 [7]
<span>rutherfordium element # 104</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Balance the following equation. Then determine the ratio for the products KCl and O2 generated during the decomposition of potas
drek231 [11]
The answer is 2:3 for plato users

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If water is added to a 0.70 molar solution of CuSO4 what will change
lana [24]

Answer:

B. Molarity will decrease

Explanation:

Molarity is one of the measures of the molar concentration of a solution. It is calculated by dividing the number of moles of the solute by the volume of the solvent. This means that the higher the amount of solute in relation to the volume of solvent, the higher the molarity of that solution.

In essence, adding water to a solution dilutes it i.e it increases the solvent's volume in relation to the solute, causing the molarity to decrease. In a nutshell, diluting a solution (by adding water or more solvent) causes the molarity of such solution to decrease. For example, if water is added to a 0.70 molar solution of CuSO4, the molarity of the solution will DECREASE.

7 0
2 years ago
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