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Lady bird [3.3K]
3 years ago
12

How do soot particles in the atmosphere affect incoming solar radiation

Chemistry
1 answer:
True [87]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The solar radiation becomes of higher intensity when incident to the earth.

Explanation:

Soot particle in the atmosphere are made up of carbon monoxide, CO. This carbon monoxide in atmosphere react oxygen, O2 near the ozone layer, hence destroying it.

This makes the solar radiation to be at a higher intensity hence causing global warming.

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A nickel compound has the formula Ni(NO3)2•xH,0 and a molar mass
Fofino [41]
<h2>Answer:  x = 6</h2>

Explanation:

Molar mass of a compound is the sum of the molar mass of all the atoms of the compound.

⇒ Molar mass of the Nickel Compound (Hydrated Nickel (II) Nitrate)

             = Molar mass (Ni+ 2N + 6O)+ x (2H+ O)

             = [58.693 +  2(14.007) + 6(15.999)] + x [2(1.008) + 15.999] g/mol

             = (182.701 + 18.015x) g/mol

Since the molar mass is known to be  290.7 g/mol

then  182.701 + 18.015x = 290.7

⇒                       18.015x =  290.7 - 182.701

                                    x =  (290.7 - 182.701) ÷ 18.015

∴                                   x = 6    [conventionally expressed as a whole number]

            that makes the compound Nickel Nitrate Hexahydrate

8 0
3 years ago
Identify one type of noncovalent bond present in each solid.
NeX [460]

Answer:

Explanation:

The question is not complete, the cmplete question is:

Identify one type of noncovalent bond present in each solid.

1) Table salt (NaCl)                2) Graphite (repeating)

a. hydrogen bonds

b. ionic interactions

c. van der Waals interactions

d. hydrophobic interactions

Answer:

1) Table salt

b. ionic interactions

Ionic bond are formed between atoms with incomplete outermost shell. Some atoms add electrons to their outermost shell to make the shell complete hence making it a negative ion while some atoms loses their electron to make the outermost shell complete becoming a positive ion. In NaCl, sodium (Na) has 1 electron in its outermost shell which it transfers to Cl which has 7 electrons in the outermost shell. Hence after the bonding the outermost shell of the atoms become complete.

2) Graphite

c. Van Der Waals interaction

Van der waal  forces are weak interaction between molecules that exist between close atoms. Carbon atoms in graphite planes have covalent bond, these graphite planes are known as graphenes. Bonds between graphenes are very weak and are van der waals forces.

7 0
3 years ago
A 100.0-g sample of sodium hydroxide contains sodium, oxygen, and hydrogen. The
enyata [817]

Answer:

57.47 grams of sodium is in the sample.

Explanation:

Given that a 100.0-g sample of sodium hydroxide contains sodium, oxygen, and hydrogen, and the sample contains 2.53 g of hydrogen and 40.0 g of oxygen, to determine what mass of sodium is in the sample the following calculation must be performed:

100 - (40 + 2.53) = X

100 - 42.53 = X

57.47 = X

Therefore, 57.47 grams of sodium is in the sample.

3 0
3 years ago
In the reaction of magnesium with oxygen, explain which atom is the reducing agent.
Mnenie [13.5K]

Answer:

Mg.

Explanation:

  • The oxidation-reduction reaction contains a reductant and an oxidant (oxidizing agent).
  • An oxidizing agent, or oxidant, gains electrons and is reduced in a chemical reaction. Also known as the electron acceptor, the oxidizing agent is normally in one of its higher possible oxidation states because it will gain electrons and be reduced.
  • A reducing agent (also called a reductant or reducer) is an element (such as calcium) or compound that loses (or "donates") an electron to another chemical species in a redox chemical reaction.
  • For the reaction:

<em>Mg + 1/2O₂ → MgO.</em>

<em></em>

Mg is oxidized to Mg²⁺ in (MgO) (loses 2 electrons). "reducing agent".

O is reduced to O²⁻ in (MgO) (gains 2 electrons). "oxidizing agent".

5 0
3 years ago
Magnesium metal burns with a bright white flame. What conclusions can you draw about the electron transitions that can take plac
labwork [276]
They are activating which is causing them to do this
4 0
3 years ago
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