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NeX [460]
3 years ago
7

in a pickup game of dorm shuffleboard, students crazed by final exams use a broom to propel a calculus book along the dorm hallw

ay. If the 3.5 kg book is pushed from rest through a distance of 0.96 m by the horizontal 22 N force from the broom and then has a speed of 1.36 m/s, what is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the book and floor?
Physics
1 answer:
madam [21]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

μ=0.151

Explanation:

Given that

m= 3.5 Kg

d= 0.96 m

F= 22 N

v= 1.36 m/s

Lets take coefficient of kinetic friction = μ

Friction force Fr=μ m g

Lets take acceleration of block is a m/s²

F- Fr = m a

22 -  μ x 3.5 x 10 = 3.5 a         ( take g =10 m/s²)

a= 6.28 - 35μ  m/s²

The final speed of the block is v

v= 1.36 m/s

We know that

v²= u²+ 2 a d

u= 0 m/s given that

1.36² = 2 x a x 0.96

a= 0.963 m/s²

a= 6.28 - 35μ  m/s²

6.28 - 35μ = 0.963

μ=0.151

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At 20 C, a steel rod of length 40.000 cm and a brass rod
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Answer:

a. stress in steel rod is -9.6 X 10⁷pa while stress in brass rod is -7.2 X 10⁷pa

b. new junction from steel rod is 40.0192cm while new junction from brass rod is 30.024cm

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> <u>identify the given parameters and standard parameters</u>

⇒Steel rod: length of rod = 40.000 cm

                    Young modulus(Υ) = 20 X 10¹⁰ pa

                    coefficient of linear expansion(α) = 1.2 X 10⁻⁵ K⁻¹

                     stress in the rod =?

 ⇒Brass rod: length of rod = 30.000 cm

                    Young modulus(Υ) = 9 X 10¹⁰ pa

                    coefficient of linear expansion(α) = 2.0 X 10⁻⁵ K⁻¹

                     stress in the rod =?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

<u>Step 2:</u> <u>calculate the stress in each rod</u>

⇒Steel rod: stress in the rod = -Y*α*ΔT

                                                = (-20 X 10¹⁰ pa) (1.2 X 10⁻⁵ K⁻¹)(60-20)K

                                                = (-20 X 10¹⁰ pa) (1.2 X 10⁻⁵ K⁻¹)(40)K

                                                =  -9.6 X 10⁷ pa

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

⇒Brass rod: stress in the rod = -Y*α*ΔT

                                                = (-9 X 10¹⁰ pa) (2.0 X 10⁻⁵ K⁻¹)(60-20)K

                                                = (-9 X 10¹⁰ pa) (2.0 X 10⁻⁵ K⁻¹)(40)K

                                                =  -7.2 X 10⁷ pa

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

∴ stress in steel rod is -9.6 X 10⁷pa while stress in brass rod is -7.2 X 10⁷pa

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<u>Step 3:</u> <u>calculate the new length of each rod</u>

⇒Steel rod: New length = ΔL + L₀

                                   ΔL = α*L₀*ΔT

                                  ΔL = (1.2 X 10⁻⁵ K⁻¹)(40cm)(40)K

                                   ΔL = 1920 X 10⁻⁵ cm = 0.0192cm

                    New length = ΔL + L₀ = 0.0192cm + 40cm

                    New length = 40.0192cm

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

⇒Brass rod: New length = ΔL + L₀

                                    ΔL = α*L₀*ΔT

                                   ΔL = (2.0 X 10⁻⁵ K⁻¹)(30cm)(40)K

                                   ΔL = 2400 X 10⁻⁵ cm = 0.024cm

                    New length = ΔL + L₀ = 0.024cm + 30cm

                    New length = 30.024cm

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Therefore, new junction from steel rod is 40.0192cm while new junction from brass rod is 30.024cm

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distance between the sun and Jupiter (r)= 1.90\times10^{27} m

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Hence the gravitational force between the sun and Jupiter will be 4.16\times10^{23}

To learn more about  gravitational force refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/24783651

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