The voltage exists between the fence and the ground. The cow is grounded. The cow is touching the ground, completing the circuit of electricity. <span>When the cow comes into contact with the fence, it becomes an electric ground which sends an electric current into the cow, through the cow, and into the ground. The pain experienced from the shock is due to the current that flows through the cow.</span>
The boy's momentum is 160 kg*m/s north.
The formula of momentum is p = mv, where p is momentum.
p = 40 kg * 4m/s north
p =160 kg*m/s north<span>Thank you for posting your question. I hope you found what you were after. Please feel free to ask me more.</span>
TRUE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
The final velocity is 
The distance traveled by the ball at time t is 
The maximum distance traveled by the object is 
The given parameters;
initial velocity of the ball, u = 20 m/s
acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²
The final velocity can be calculate as;

The distance traveled by the ball at time t;

The maximum distance traveled by the object is calculated as;

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Answer:
Seismic waves cause Earthquakes by shaking the ground aggressively and dangerously. These waves are usually calculated on a seismograph to calculate how hard the earthquake hit that area. A transform Boundary creates the tension when the tectonic plates gets stuck. It stays stuck for a long period of time. Then, at one point, the tectonic plates become unstuck which releases the tension into waves which are called seismic waves. Hope I answered you question.