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3 years ago

Which argument best explains the charge of an atomic nucleus?

2 answers:

6 0

The answer is "<span>An atomic nucleus is positively charged because it is composed of protons". An atomic nucleus actually contains nucleons which are made up of both protons and neutrons. Since neutrons are neutral or have no charge, the charge of an atomic nucleus mainly relies on the positive charge of the protons.</span>

kondaur [170]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

B) An atomic nucleus is positively charged because it is composed of protons.

Explanation:

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How will the vapor pressure of an aqueous solution of sodium chloride compare to that of pure water?

Eduardwww [97]

The solutions vapor pressure would be lower.

5 0

3 years ago

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A chemist must prepare of 800.0 ml potassium hydroxide solution with a pH of 13.00 at 25Â°.

ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer:

4.48 grams is the mass of potassium hydroxide that the chemist must weigh out in the second step.

Explanation:

The pH of the solution = 13.00

pH + pOH = 14

pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 13.00 = 1.00

$pOH=-\log[OH^-]$

$1.00=-\log[OH^-]$

$[OH^-]=10^{-1.00} M=0.100 M$

$KOH(aq)\rightarrow K^+(aq)+OH^-(aq)$

$[KOH]=[OH^-]=[K^+]=0.100 M$

Molariy of the KOH = 0.100 M

Volume of the KOH solution = 800 mL= 0.800 L

1 mL = 0.001 L

Moles of KOH = n

$Molarity=\frac{Moles}{Volume(L)}$

$0.100 M=\frac{n}{0.800 L}$

n = 0.0800 mol

Mass of 0.0800 moles of KOH :

0.0800 mol × 56 g/mol = 4.48 g

4.48 grams is the mass of potassium hydroxide that the chemist must weigh out in the second step.

4 0

3 years ago

Will a precipitate of magnesium fluoride form when 300. mL of 1.1 × 10 –3 M MgCl 2 are added to 500. mL of 1.2 × 10 –3 M NaF? [K

Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

No precipitate is formed.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, given the dissociation reaction of magnesium fluoride:

$MgF_2(s)\rightleftharpoons Mg^{2+}+2F^-$

And the undergoing chemical reaction:

$MgCl_2+2NaF\rightarrow MgF_2+2NaCl$

We need to compute the yielded moles of magnesium fluoride, but first we need to identify the limiting reactant for which we compute the available moles of magnesium chloride:

$n_{MgCl_2}=0.3L*1.1x10^{-3}mol/L=3.3x10^{-4}molMgCl_2$

Next, the moles of magnesium chloride consumed by the sodium fluoride:

$n_{MgCl_2}^{consumed}=0.5L*1.2x10^{-3}molNaF/L*\frac{1molCaCl_2}{2molNaF} =3x10^{-4}molMgCl_2$

Thus, less moles are consumed by the NaF, for which the moles of formed magnesium fluoride are:

$n_{MgF_2}=3x10^{-4}molMgCl_2*\frac{1molMgF_2}{1molMgCl_2}=3x10^{-4}molMgF_2$

Next, since the magnesium fluoride to magnesium and fluoride ions is in a 1:1 and 1:2 molar ratio, the concentrations of such ions are:

$[Mg^{2+}]=\frac{3x10^{-4}molMg^{+2}}{(0.3+0.5)L} =3.75x10^{-4}M$

$[F^-]=\frac{2*3x10^{-4}molMg^{+2}}{(0.3+0.5)L} =7.5x10^{-4}M$

Thereby, the reaction quotient is:

$Q=(3.75x10^{-4})(7.5x10^{-4})^2=2.11x10^{-10}$

In such a way, since Q<Ksp we say that the ions tend to be formed, so no precipitate is formed.

Regards.

6 0

3 years ago

Hot water is poured into four cups made of different materials (foam, glass, metal, plastic).After one minute, which will feel t

Marta_Voda [28]

The answer to this is metal

6 0

3 years ago

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1. Chemical equilibrium is established when the number of reactants equals the number of products.. . - True. - False. . 2. Acco

torisob [31]

<span>1)false a in chemical equilibrium concentration of reactant is equal to concentration of product
2)as here they said heat is added in product side means its endothermic reaction and in endothermic reaction on increasing temp. equilibrium shift towards forward direction so its true
3) B)as here mole are equal in reactant and product side that is 2 and if we increase pressure equilibrium shift in dat direction where no. of moles are less and here mole are equal so it will remain unaffected</span>

7 0

3 years ago

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