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3 years ago

How many non bonding electrons is in OH-

Chemistry

2 answers:

nikdorinn [45]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

There are 8 valence electrons

Explanation:

KatRina [158]3 years ago

4 0

There are 8 valence electrons available for the Lewis structure for OH-. To put brackets and a negative sign around the Lewis structure for OH- to show that it is an ion.

You might be interested in

How many moles of ions are there in 3 moles of calcium chloride?

klemol [59]

Answer:

9 moles of ions

Explanation:

Our compound is: CaCl₂(s)

We dissociate it:

CaCl₂(aq) → Ca²⁺ (aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq)

Per 1 mol of chloride, we have 1 mol of calcium cation and 2moles of chlorides, so in total we have 3 moles of ions.

Therefore in 3 moles of chloride, we would have 9 moles of ions (3 . 3)

5 0

3 years ago

A Snickers bar contains 27.0 g of sugars (carbohydrates), 4.0 g of protein and 12.0 g of fat. How many food calories (Cal) are c

amm1812

Answer:

There are 232 calories in the bar

Explanation:

Carbohydrates and protein are both 4 calories per gram, while fat is 9 calories per gram.

$27*4=108\\4*4=16\\12*9=108\\108+108+16=232$

4 0

2 years ago

What volume of water has the same mass as 9.0m3 of ethyl alcohol?

Triss [41]

This question requires the knowledge of density.

The density of ethyl alcohol = 789 kg m⁻³
The density of water = 1000 kg m⁻³

Density = Mass / Volume

By applying ethyl alcohol,
789 kg m⁻³ = Mass / 0.9 m³
Mass = 710.1 kg
hence the mass of 0.9 m³ ethyl alcohol is 710.1 kg.

Then by applying water,
1000 kg m⁻³ = 710.1 kg / Volume
Volume = 0.7101 m³
= 0.7 m³
hence the equal water volume is 0.7 m³

8 0

3 years ago

Give the direction of the reaction, if K >> 1. Give the direction of the reaction, if K >> 1. The forward reaction i

anygoal [31]

Answer:

A. for K>>1 you can say that the reaction is nearly irreversible so the forward direction is favored. (Products formation)

B. When the temperature rises the equilibrium is going to change but to know how is going to change you have to take into account the kind of reaction. For endothermic reactions (the reverse reaction is favored) and for exothermic reactions (the forward reaction is favored)

Explanation:

A. The equilibrium constant K is defined as

$K=\frac{Products}{reagents}$

In any case

aA +Bb equilibrium Cd +dD

where K is:

$K= \frac{[C]^{c}[D]^{d}}{[A]^{a}[B]^{b}}$

[] is molar concentration.

If K>>> 1 it means that the molar concentration of products is a lot bigger that the molar concentration of reagents, so the forward reaction is favored.

B. The relation between K and temperature is given by the Van't Hoff equation

$ln(\frac{K_{1}}{K_{2}})=\frac{-delta H^{o}}{R}*(\frac{1}{T_{1}}-\frac{1}{T_{2}})$

Where: H is reaction enthalpy, R is the gas constant and T temperature.

Clearing the equation for $K_{2}$ we get:

$K_{2}=\frac{K_{1}}{e^{\frac{-deltaH^{o}}{R}*(\frac{1}{T_{1}} -\frac{1}{T_{2}})}}$

Here we can study two cases: when delta $H^{o}$ is positive (exothermic reactions) and when is negative (endothermic reactions)

For exothermic reactions when we increase the temperature the denominator in the equation would have a negative exponent so $K_{2}$ is greater that $K_{1}$ and the forward reaction is favored.

When we have an endothermic reaction we will have a positive exponent so $K_{2}$ will be less than $K_{1}$ the forward reactions is not favored.

${e^{\frac{-deltaH^{o}}{R}*(\frac{1}{T_{1}} -\frac{1}{T_{2}})}}$

5 0

2 years ago

Which contains the greatest number of moles of oxygen atoms: 1 mol of ethanol (c2h5oh), 1 mol of formic acid (hco2h), or 1 mol o

Darina [25.2K]

1 mol of formic acid is correct. There are two oxygen atoms in formic acid, compared to just one for the other molecules.

7 0

2 years ago