The oxygen atom has 4 valence electrons. Valence electrons are the electrons found in the outermost shell of an atom. These are the electrons that participate in chemical reactions during bonding. Since 4 electrons make up 2 pairs, an oxygen atom is capable of making <em>2 covalent bonds</em>.
This is molarity: moles of solute/liters of solution. (Not molality)
1. Plug in what we know:
500 mL = 0.5 L
0.80 = moles/0.5
0.80*0.5 = moles
moles = 0.4
2. NaOH is given as 40 g/mole, so calculate the grams:
0.4 * 40 = 16 grams
answer: 16 grams
One candela per steradian is termed a lumen, which is the measure of light intensity people are most familiar with One foot candle is equivalent to one lumen per square foot
Hydrofluoric acid is a solution of hydrogen fluoride (HF) in water. Solutions of HF are colourless, acidic and highly corrosive. It is used to make most fluorine-containing compounds; examples include the commonly used pharmaceutical antidepressant medication fluoxetine (Prozac) and the material PTFE (Teflon).