Answer:
a) The car was moving at a speed of 
b) The negative sign of 
denotes that the observer is coming towards the police car which is the source of the sound.
c) 
Explanation:
Given:
- original frequency of the source,
- speed of the source,
- velocity of the obstacle car be,
- speed of sound,
- observed frequency,
<u>Using the equation from the Doppler's effect:</u>
a)
The car was moving at a speed of
b)
The negative sign of denotes that the observer is coming towards the police car which is the source of the sound.
c)
Now when, 
Then, 
Using the Doppler's eq.:
The answer is a) Teres Major Muscle
Answer:
0° C
Explanation:
Given that
Mass of ice, m = 50g
Mass of water, m(w) = 50g
Temperature of ice, T(i) = 0° C
Temperature of water, T(w) = 80° C
Also, it is known that
Specific heat of water, c = 1 cal/g/°C
Latent heat of ice, L(w) = 89 cal/g
Let us assume T to be the final temperature of mixture.
This makes the energy balance equation:
Heat gained by ice to change itself into water + heat gained by melted ice(water) to raise its temperature at T° C = heat lost by water to reach at T° C
m(i).L(i) + m(i).c(w)[T - 0] = m(w).c(w)[80 - T], on substituting, we have
50 * 80 + 50 * 1(T - 0) = 50 * 1(80 - T)
4000 + 50T = 4000 - 50T
0 = 100 T
T = 0° C
Thus, the final temperature is 0° C
