1. Make an observation
: My toaster doesn't toast my bread
2. Ask a question
: Why doesn't my toaster work?
3. Form a hypothesis
: My coffeemaker works when plugged into the outlet
4. Make a prediction
: If something is wrong with the outlet, then my coffeemaker also won't work when plugged into it
5. Conduct an experiment
: I plug my coffeemaker into the outlet
6. Analyze the results
: There is something wrong with the electrical outlet
Explanation:
The solution to the problem is as shown above.
- A scientific method follow a methodical way of critically carrying out an inquiry into an observation.
- Firstly, an observation is usually made with our senses. Here the researcher observes that the toaster does not toast his bread probably after a long wait.
- He then proceeds to ask why the toaster does not work.
- To investigate this, the forms a hypothesis. A hypothesis is a scientific guess. It is a tentative proposition about an investigation.
- The researcher then makes a prediction about the outlet that might be faulty.
- With this background, he goes on to carry out an experiment to substantiate his findings. This is seen when he plugs the coffeemaker into the outlet.
- From the analysis of result, he sees that that something is wrong with the outlet.
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Moles of gas = 0.369
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
P = 2 atm
V = 5.3 L
T = 350 L
Required
moles of gas
Solution
Ideal gas Law
Avogadro's law : at the same temperature and pressure, the ratio of gas volume will be equal to the ratio of gas moles
moles of O₂ = 45% x 0.369 = 0.166
moles of Ar = 12% x 0.369 = 0.044
moles of N = 43% x 0.369 = 0.159
<span>PV=nRT= a universal constant
For any condition
P1V1/n1T1=R
and
P2V2/n2T2=R
i.e
P1V1/n1T1=P2V2/n2T2
Becomes
V1/n1=V2/n2
rearranging and solving
V2=V1X(n2/n1)= 750 mLx((0.65+0.35)/(0.65))=1200ml=1.2L...2 sig figs</span>
Answer:
1.126 M
Explanation:
From the question given, we obtained the following:
Mass of LiBr = 98g
Volume = 1 L
Molarity of LiBr =?
Next, we'll determine the number of mole of LiBr. This is illustrated below:
Molar Mass of LiBr = 7 + 80 = 87g/mol
Mass of LiBr = 98g
Number of mole = Mass/Molar Mass
Number of mole of LiBr = 98/87
Number of mole of LiBr = 1.126 mole
Now, we can calculate the molarity of LiBr. This is illustrated below:
Molarity is defined as mole per unit litre of the solution. Mathematically, it is represented as:
Molarity = mole /Volume
Mole of LiBr = 1.126 mole
Volume = 1 L
Molarity of LiBr =?
Molarity of LiBr = 1.126 mole /1 L
Molarity of LiBr = 1.126 M
