So a general harmonic equation is Asin(2πt/T). Little t is just a variable. 6 inches is the height of one maximum and one minimum from equilibrium, so that is the amplitude A. T is the period, or the time of one cycle (or wavelength), which is 2 seconds.
The equation is therefore (in terms of seconds and inches), 6*sin(2πt/2), or 6*sin(πt).
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
Given
and 
Required
The relationship between them
and 
From the question, we understand that
and
are supplementary
Supplementary angles add up to 180.
So, the relationship between
and
is:

I have an expression

floating around in my head; let's see if it makes sense.
The variance of binary valued random variable b that comes up 1 with probability p (so has mean p) is

That's for an individual sample. For the observed average we divide by n, and for the standard deviation we take the square root:

Plugging in the numbers,

One standard deviation of the average is almost 2% so a 27% outcome was 3/1.9 = 1.6 standard deviations from the mean, corresponding to a two sided probability of a bit bigger than 10% of happening by chance.
So this is borderline suspect; most surveys will include a two sigma margin of error, say plus or minus 4 percent here, and the results were within those bounds.
Answer:
if 
Step-by-step explanation:
Recall some following basic ideas about absolute value:
or I guess 

or just
but there is a reason why I wrote it the way I did.
You see that the absolute value returned the same value if the value was positive.
You see that the absolute value returned the opposite value if the value was negative.
You can include 0 in either.
Let's look at
alone for a second.
*
if
is positive or zero.
When is
positive or zero? [greater than or equal to 0]

Subtract 3 on both sides

*
if
is negative or zero.
When is
negative or zero? [less or equal to 0]

Subtract 3 on both sides

So looking at the bullet points (the *),
fits into the first inequality.
Therefore,
.
Because the factor would divide it into two