Answer: 2. Solution A attains a higher temperature.
Explanation: Specific heat simply means, that amount of heat which is when supplied to a unit mass of a substance will raise its temperature by 1°C.
In the given situation we have equal masses of two solutions A & B, out of which A has lower specific heat which means that a unit mass of solution A requires lesser energy to raise its temperature by 1°C than the solution B.
Since, the masses of both the solutions are same and equal heat is supplied to both, the proportional condition will follow.
<em>We have a formula for such condition,</em>
.....................................(1)
where:
= temperature difference
- c= specific heat of the body
<u>Proving mathematically:</u>
<em>According to the given conditions</em>
- we have equal masses of two solutions A & B, i.e.

- equal heat is supplied to both the solutions, i.e.

- specific heat of solution A,

- specific heat of solution B,

&
are the change in temperatures of the respective solutions.
Now, putting the above values


Which proves that solution A attains a higher temperature than solution B.
<h2>
Answer: Infrared light</h2>
A dark nebula is a cloud of dust and cold gas, which does not emit visible light and hides the stars it contains.
These types of nebulae are composed mainly of the hydrogen they obtain from nearby stars, which is their fuel.
It is using infrared light that we can "observe" and analyze in detail what happens in the inner parts of these nebulae.
Answer:
v= s/t
Explanation:
250 km/ h =69.44m/s
S1=2 times 69.44 ≈ 139m
Next 2.5 seconds:
S2 = 100m
Average speed:
v=139m+100m/2s+2.5s = 239/4.5s = 53.2 m/s=192km/h
Considering the unknown resistence as R and using the Ohm's First Law, we have:
The equivalent resistence is given by the resistor series with the lamp resistence.

If you notice any mistake in my english, please let me know, because i am not native.