The final velocity is 5.87 m/s
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given-
mass, 
= 72 kg
speed, 
= 5.8 m/s
,
= 45 kg
,
= 12 m/s
Θ = 60°
Final velocity, v = ?
Applying the conservation of momentum:
X + X = ( + ) v
72 X 5.8 + 45 X 12 X cos 60° = (72 + 45) v
v = 417.6 + 540 X 
v = 417.6 + 
v = 5.87 m/s
The final velocity is 5.87 m/s
(D) The gravitational force between the astronaut and the asteroid.
Reason :
All the other forces given in the options, except (D), doesn't account for the motion of the astronaut. They are the forces that act between nucleons or atoms and neither of them accounts for an objects motion.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
the metal lunchbox has a higher conductivity
<h2 />
The speed at which sound travels through the gas in the tube is 719.94m/s
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given:
Frequency, f = 11999Hz
Wavelength, λ = 0.03m
Velocity, v = ?
Sound speed in the tube is calculated by multiplying the frequency v by the wavelength λ.
As the sound loudness changed from a maximum to a minimum, then we know the sound interference in the case changed from constructive interference (the two sound waves are in phase, i.e. peaks are in a line with peaks and so the troughs), to a destructive interference (peaks coinciding with troughs). The least distance change required to cause such a change is a half wavelength distance, so:
λ/2 = 0.03/2
λ = 0.06m
We know,
v = λf
v = 0.06 X 11999Hz
v = 719.94m/s
Therefore, the speed at which sound travels through the gas in the tube is 719.94m/s
