When two gases of a chemical reaction are at the same temperature, pressure and molar volume, then the stoichiometric ratio of the gases would be 1 is to 1. Molar volume is the volume of the gas per mole of the gas. Having the same conditions for both gases would mean that they are present with the same number of moles.
Answer:
the ion present in the original solution is Ca2+
Explanation:
Precipitation reactions occur when cations and anions in aqueous solution combine to form an insoluble ionic solid called a precipitate.
<u>Step1</u> : If we add Nacl to the solution, there is no precipitate formed
⇒The only possible ion that can form a precipate with Cl- is Ag+; since there is no precipitate formed, Ag+ is not present
<u>Step2</u> : If we add Na2SO4 to the solution, a white precipitate is formed
The possible ions to bind at SO42- are Ca2+ and Fe2+
But the white precipitate formed, points in the direction of Ca2+
⇒This means calcium is present
<u>Step3</u> : If we add Na2CO3 to the filtered solution, there is a precipate formed
Ca2+ will bind also with CO32- and form a precipitate
So the ion present in the original solution is Ca2+
The balance chemical equation is :
2HCL + Na2CO3 -----> 2NaCl + H2O + CO2
According to Question,
Given,
Molarity of HCL = 1.75 m
Sodium Carbonate (Na2CO3) = 0.100 m
For finding out the molarity,
c = n solute / Vsolution => n = c.Vsolution
nCO^2-3 = 0.100 mol L^-1 . 0.750 L = 0.0750 moles of CO^2-3
0.0750 moles of CO^2-3 . 2 moles H3O^+ / 1 mole CO^2-3
= 0.150 moles of H3O^+
As we have already know the molarity of HCL , we easily calculate what volumes by many moles.
c = nsolute / Vsolution => Vsolution = nsolute / c
VH3O^+ = 0.150 moles / 1.75 mol L^-1 = 0.0857 L
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Answer:

Given: Mass of books = 6.5 kg
Mass of CD's = 1.5 kg
Mass of DVD's = 2.0 kg
Total mass = 6.5 kg + 1.5 kg + 2.0 kg = 10 kg


