Answer:
combining scientific knowledge, careful reasoning, and artistic invention in a flexible approach to problem-solving
Explanation:
Explanation:
Note: Refer the diagram below
Obtaining data from property tables
State 1:

State 2:

State 3:

State 4:
Throttling process 
(a)
Magnitude of compressor power input


(b)
Refrigerator capacity



(c)
Cop:


Answer:
a) Cr = Co - Fx / D
b) ΔC / Δx = ( CR - Cr ) / ( xR - xRo )
Explanation:
A) Derive an expression for the profile c(r) inside the tissue
F = DΔC / X = D ( Co - Cr ) / X ------ 1
where : F = flux , D = drug diffusion coefficient
X = radial distance between Ro and R
Hence : Cr = Co - Fx / D
B) Express the diffusive flux at outer surface of the balloon
Diffusive flux at outer surface = ΔC / Δx = CR - Cr / xR - xRo