Answer:
work output is always less than work input - the ratio is less than 1.
Explanation:
This principle comes from the fact that a machine or system cannot produce more work than is supplied to it, because this would violate the energy conservation law (work is a type of mechanical energy).
In theoretical machines called "ideal machines" the input work is the same as the output work, but these machines are only theoretical because in real applications there is always some type of energy loss, either in heat produced by a machine or processes for its operation, for this reason the output work is always less than the input work.
Regarding the ratio work output to work input:

because work input WI is always greater than work output WO.
The mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell because it takes nutrients and breaks it down to provide energy for the cell.
Answer:

Explanation:
F = Magnetic force = 4.11 N
= Net current
= Current in one of the wires = 7.68 A
B = Magnetic field = 0.59 T
= Angle between current and magnetic field = 
= Length of wires = 2.64 m
= Current in the other wire
Magnetic force is given by

Net current is given by

The current I is
.
Answer:

Work done = = 5 kJ
Explanation:
Given data:
volume of nitrogen 



Polytropic exponent n = 1.4
![\frac{T_2}{T_1} = [\frac{P_2}{P_1}]^{\frac{n-1}{n}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BT_2%7D%7BT_1%7D%20%3D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7BP_2%7D%7BP_1%7D%5D%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7Bn-1%7D%7Bn%7D)
putting all value
![\frac{T_2}{473} = [\frac{80}{150}]^{\frac{1.4-1}{1.4}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BT_2%7D%7B473%7D%20%3D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B80%7D%7B150%7D%5D%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B1.4-1%7D%7B1.4%7D)

polytropic process is given as



work done 

= 5 kJ
I don't no if this helps but the body heat from your hand causes the liquid to boil, which in turn makes the liquid evaporate, turning it to gas. The expanding gas pushes the liquid upwards and when you release your hand, equilibrium is re-established.