1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
sashaice [31]
3 years ago
14

A 11,000-kg train car moving due east at 21.0 m/s collides with and couples to a 23,000-kg train car that is initially at rest.

What is the common velocty of the two-car train after the collisions?
Physics
1 answer:
Tomtit [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

v = 6.79 m/s

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of a train car, m₁ = 11000 kg

Speed of train car, u₁ = 21 m/s

Mass of other train car, m₂ = 23000 kg

Initially, the other train car is at rest, u₂ = 0

It is a case based on inelastic collision as both car couples each other after the collision. The law of conservation of momentum satisied here. So,

m_1u_1+m_2u_2=(m_1+m_2)V

V is the common velocity after the collisions

V=\dfrac{m_1u_1}{(m_1+m_2)}\\\\V=\dfrac{11000\times 21}{(11000+23000)}\\\\V=6.79\ m/s

So, the two car train will move with a common velocity of 6.79 m/s.

You might be interested in
You serve a volley ball with a mass of 1.5 kg. The ball leaves your hand at 15m/s. The ball has how much kinetic energy?
pav-90 [236]

Answer:

the answer is 168.75 J

5 0
3 years ago
N discussing engines, the ratio of output work to input work expressed as a percentage is called
djyliett [7]

The ration of output work to input work expressed as a percentage is called <u>Efficiency</u>.

5 0
3 years ago
Steam enters a well-insulated nozzle at 200 lbf/in.2 , 500F, with a velocity of 200 ft/s and exits at 60 lbf/in.2 with a velocit
Ede4ka [16]

Answer:

386.2^{\circ}F

Explanation:

We are given that

P_1=200lbf/in^2

P_2=60lbf/in^2

v_1=200ft/s

v_2=1700ft/s

T_1=500^{\circ}F

Q=0

C_p=1BTU/lb^{\circ}F

We have to find the exit temperature.

By steady energy flow equation

h_1+v^2_1+Q=h_2+v^2_2

C_pT_1+\frac{P^2_1}{25037}+Q=C_pT_2+\frac{P^2_2}{25037}

1BTU/lb=25037ft^2/s^2

Substitute the values

1\times 500+\frac{(200)^2}{25037}+0=1\times T_2+\frac{(1700)^2}{25037}

500+1.598=T_2+115.4

T_2=500+1.598-115.4

T_2=386.2^{\circ}F

7 0
3 years ago
Lightning produces a maximum air temperature on the order of 104K, whereas a nuclear explosion produces a temperature on the ord
gtnhenbr [62]

Answer:

tex]2.898\times 10^{-7}\ \text{m}[/tex] ultraviolet region

2.898\times 10^{-10}\ \text{m} x-ray region

Explanation:

T = Temperature

b = Constant of proportionality = 2.898\times 10^{-3}\ \text{m K}

\lambda = Wavelength

T=10^4\ \text{K}

From Wein's law we have

\lambda=\dfrac{b}{T}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=\dfrac{2.898\times 10^{-3}}{10^4}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=2.898\times 10^{-7}\ \text{m}

The wavelength of the radiation will be 2.898\times 10^{-7}\ \text{m} and it is in the ultraviolet region.

T=10^7\ \text{K}

\lambda=\dfrac{2.898\times 10^{-3}}{10^7}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=2.898\times 10^{-10}\ \text{m}

The wavelength of the radiation will be 2.898\times 10^{-10}\ \text{m} and it is in the x-ray region.

5 0
3 years ago
A 45.0-kg sample of ice is at 0.00°C. How much heat is needed to melt it? For water, Lf=334 kJ/kg and Lv=2257 kJ/kg 
Aleonysh [2.5K]

Heat required to change the phase of ice is given by

Q = m* L

here

m = mass of ice

L = latent heat of fusion

now we have

m = 45 kg

L = 334 KJ/kg

now by using above formula

Q = 45 * 334 * 10^3

Q = 1.5 * 10^7 J

In KJ we can convert this as

Q = 1.5 * 10^4 kJ

so the correct answer is D option

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • When a wave strikes a solid barrier it behaves like a basketball hitting a backboard this wave behavior years called?
    11·2 answers
  • so classmate states that continental drift could not be possible because it would take far too much force to move tectonic plate
    14·1 answer
  • A pair of electrically charged objects attract each other with a force of 4 N when they are a distance of 3 m apart. If their ch
    15·1 answer
  • What do radiant and sound energy have in common ?
    13·1 answer
  • Plz help anybody good in Physics?
    11·1 answer
  • In which block of the periodic table is uradium (U) found?
    6·1 answer
  • Consider a loop of wire with a resistor. In the same plane, (with switch S closed) a long wire has a current I flowing from left
    8·1 answer
  • a 4kg box is resting on top of a shelf that is 2m high, what is the boxs gravitational potential relative to the floor​
    5·2 answers
  • What is the equivalent resistance of the
    6·1 answer
  • Sport is an attractive activity for young people, and is often used as a draw card to recruit children and .....................
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!