The answer to this question would be: <span>A) animals that live in deserts
</span>Desert temperature is high, especially in the day, <span>An animal that lives in the desert needs to adapt to the high temperature either by reducing the heat or by increasing heat loss. By becoming nocturnal, the animal also able to evade the sunlight so it was less exposed to the heat.
Unlike other option, the desert is lacking water. Desert is mostly dry and water would be a resource that hard to find. In this case, k</span><span>idneys adapted to check water loss would be a great help</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Let us suppose police car and motorist travel in straight line and police car catches motorist after s distance
Distance travel by motorist
----1
Distance traveled by Police car


----2
from 1 & 2 we get

(a)Velocity of Police car after t sec



(b)time taken by police car is

(c)Distance travel by police car
Answer:
New volume, v2 = 0.8L
Explanation:
<u>Given the following data;</u>
Original Volume = 2L
Original Temperature = 280K
New Temperature = 700K
To find new volume V2, we would use Charles' law.
Charles states that when the pressure of an ideal gas is kept constant, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
Mathematically, Charles is given by;
Making V2 as the subject formula, we have;


V2 = 0.8L
Therefore, the volume of the gas after it is heated is 0.8L.
Rocket fuel will and smoke will emit from the thrusters.
Answer:
a) The student must run flight of stairs to lose 1.00 kg of fat 709.5 times.
b) Average power
P(w)= 1062.07 [w]
P(hp)=1.42 [hp]
c) This activity is highly unpractical, because the high amount of repetitions he has to due in order to lose, just 1 Kg of fat.
Explanation:
First, lets consider the required amount of work to move the mass of the student. (considering running stairs just as a vertical movement)
Work:

Where m is the mass of the student, g is gravity (9.8 m/s) and d is the total distance going up the stairs (0.15m *85steps= 12.75m )
![W= F*d= m*g*d=85* 9.8*12.75=10620.75 [J]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W%3D%20F%2Ad%3D%20m%2Ag%2Ad%3D85%2A%209.8%2A12.75%3D10620.75%20%5BJ%5D)
Converting from Joules to Kcals:

Now lets take into account the efficiency of the human body (20%)
2.537 ---> 20%
x ---> 100%

So the student is consuming 12.685 KCals each time he runs up the stairs.
Now,
1 g --> 9 Kcals
1000 g --> 9000KCals
Burning 1 g of fat, requieres 9 KCals, 1000g burns 9000KCals. So in order to burn a 1Kg of fat:

He must run up the stairs 709.5 times, to burn 1 Kg of fat.
********************
For b) just converting units, taking into account the time lapse. (53103.75 is the 100% of the energy in joules, from converting 12.685Kcals to joules)
![Power=\frac{Joules}{Seconds} =\frac{53103.75}{50} =1062.075 [W]\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Power%3D%5Cfrac%7BJoules%7D%7BSeconds%7D%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B53103.75%7D%7B50%7D%20%3D1062.075%20%5BW%5D%5C%5C)
![P(hp)=\frac{P(w)}{745.7} =\frac{1062.075}{745.7} =1.42[hp]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%28hp%29%3D%5Cfrac%7BP%28w%29%7D%7B745.7%7D%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B1062.075%7D%7B745.7%7D%20%3D1.42%5Bhp%5D)
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