The balanced equation for the above reaction is;
4NH₃ + 7O₂ --> 4NO₂ + 6H₂O
stoichiometry of NH₃ to NO₂ is 4:4
the number of NH₃ moles consumed are - 4.0 g / 17 g/mol = 0.24 mol
number of NH₃ moles reacted are equivalent to number of NO₂ moles formed
therefore number of NO₂ moles formed - 0.24 mol x 46 g/mol = 11.04 g
mass of NO₂ formed is 11.04 g
Answer: 272.5915639999...
Explanation:
In order to balance this, you have to count
each element where the elements in the reactants side and the product side
should have equal number of molecules. The balanced reaction is as follows:
KOH + H3PO4 = KH2PO4 +H2O
Hydrated salts are when salt crystals have water molecules bound. Anhydrous salts are when the water has been removed.
mass of water removed = hydrated salt - anhydrate salt
= 11.75 g - 9.25 g = 2.50 g
number of water moles = 2.50 g / 18 g/mol = 0.139 mol
number of cobalt (II) chloride moles = 9.25 g / 130 g/mol = 0.0712 mol
ratio of water moles to CoCl₂ moles - 0.139 mol / 0.0712 mol = 1.95
rounded off 2 moles of water for every 1 mol of CoCl₂
formula - CoCl₂.2H₂O
name - Cobalt(II) chloride dihydrate
