An ionic compound is a substance that contains atoms that are bonded together through an ionic bond, where electrons are transferred from one atom to another. For the given experiment above, the material that is missing from the list is WATER or solvent. It is necessary because conduction through water will help you identify if a sample compound is ionic through its electrolytes. <span>Ionic compounds that are soluble are typically electrolytes</span>
Answer:
ΔG° of reaction = -47.3 x J/mol
Explanation:
As we can see, we have been a particular reaction and Energy values as well.
ΔG° of reaction = -30.5 kJ/mol
Temperature = 37°C.
And we have to calculat the ΔG° of reaction in the biological cell which contains ATP, ADP and HPO4-2:
The first step is to calculate the equilibrium constant for the reaction:
Equilibrium Constant K =
And we have values given for these quantities in the biological cell:
[HP04-2] = 2.1 x M
[ATP] = 1.2 x M
[ADP] = 8.4 x M
Let's plug in these values in the above equation for equilibrium constant:
K =
K = 1.47 x M
Now, we have to calculate the ΔG° of reaction for the biological cell:
But first we have to convert the temperature in Kelvin scale.
Temp = 37°C
Temp = 37 + 273
Temp = 310 K
ΔG° of reaction = (-30.5 ) + (8.314)x (310K)xln(0.00147)
Where 8.314 = value of Gas Constant
ΔG° of reaction = (-30.5 x ) + (-16810.68)
ΔG° of reaction = -47.3 x J/mol
The gravitational force between the objects depends on the mass of the objects and the distance between them.