Answer:
The initial rate of the reaction between substances P and Q was measured in a series of
experiments and the following rate equation was deduced.
![rate = k[P]^{2} [Q]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=rate%20%3D%20k%5BP%5D%5E%7B2%7D%20%5BQ%5D)
Complete the table of data below for the reaction between P and Q
Explanation:
Given rate of the reaction is:
![rate= k[P]^{2} [Q]\\=>[Q]=\frac{rate}{k.[P]^{2} } \\and \\\\\\\ [P]=\sqrt{\frac{rate}{k.[Q]} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=rate%3D%20k%5BP%5D%5E%7B2%7D%20%5BQ%5D%5C%5C%3D%3E%5BQ%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7Brate%7D%7Bk.%5BP%5D%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%20%5C%5Cand%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5BP%5D%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7Brate%7D%7Bk.%5BQ%5D%7D%20%7D)
Substitute the given values in this formulae to get the [P], [Q] and rate values.
From the first row,
the value of k can be calulated:
![k=\frac{rate}{[P]^{2}[Q] } \\ =\frac{4.8*10^-3}{(0.2)^{2} 2. (0.30)} \\ =0.4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D%5Cfrac%7Brate%7D%7B%5BP%5D%5E%7B2%7D%5BQ%5D%20%7D%20%5C%5C%20%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B4.8%2A10%5E-3%7D%7B%280.2%29%5E%7B2%7D%202.%20%280.30%29%7D%20%5C%5C%20%3D0.4)
Second row:
2. Rate value:
3.Third row:
![[Q]=\frac{rate}{k.[P]^{2} } \\ =9.6*10^-3 / (0.4 *(0.40)^{2} \\ =0.15mol.dm^{-3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BQ%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7Brate%7D%7Bk.%5BP%5D%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%20%5C%5C%20%20%20%20%20%3D9.6%2A10%5E-3%20%2F%20%280.4%20%2A%280.40%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%5C%5C%20%20%20%20%3D0.15mol.dm%5E%7B-3%7D)
4. Fourth row:
![[P]=\sqrt{\frac{rate}{k.[Q]} }\\=>[P]=\sqrt{\frac{19.2*10^-3}{0.60*0.4} } \\=>[P]=0.283mol.dm^{-3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BP%5D%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7Brate%7D%7Bk.%5BQ%5D%7D%20%7D%5C%5C%3D%3E%5BP%5D%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B19.2%2A10%5E-3%7D%7B0.60%2A0.4%7D%20%7D%20%5C%5C%3D%3E%5BP%5D%3D0.283mol.dm%5E%7B-3%7D)
Answer:
C.)organs are a group of two or more different types of tissues that work together to perform a specific function
Explanation:
Cells of similar function are grouped together into tissues. For example, cardiac muscle tissue is present only in the heart, and made up of specialised cells called cardiomyocytes, or cardiac muscle cells. These cells contract to pump blood around the body.
The heart is an organ, consisting of multiple types of tissue including cardiac muscle tissue, connective tissue, blood vessels and epithelial tissue. Therefore, organs represent a group of at least two types of tissue that work together to carry out functions in the body.
Answer:
an increase in 1-butene was observed when t-butoxide was used
Explanation:
When a base reacts with an alkyl halide, an elimination product is formed. This reaction is an E2 reaction.
Here we are to compare the reaction of two different bases with one substrate; 2-bromobutane. Both reactions occur by the E2 mechanism but follow different transition states due to the size of the base.
The Saytzeff product, 2-butene, is obtained when the methoxide is used while the non Saytzeff product, 1-butene, is obtained when t-butoxide is used.
The Saytzeff rule is reliable in predicting the major products of simple elimination reactions of alkyl halides given the fact that a small/strong bases is used for the elimination reaction. Therefore hydroxide, methoxide and ethoxide bases give similar results for the same alkyl halide substrate. Bulky bases such as tert-butoxide tend to yield a higher percentage of the non Saytzeff product and this is usually attributed to steric hindrance.
Answer:
Covalent Bonds are formed when two non-metals share electrons
Hope this helps
