<span>Dalton noted that the chromium oxide molecules that he was studying had masses of oxygen that were not the same: he found that there were constant ratios to these mass differences, however, so there had to be some sort of "units" (atoms) making up the ratios of these particles.</span>
Answer:
697 g
Explanation:
Ethanol (C₂H₅OH) and butanoic acid (C₃H₇COOH) react to form ethyl butanoate (C₃H₇COOC₂H₅) and water (H₂O).
C₂H₅OH + C₃H₇COOH → C₃H₇COOC₂H₅ + H₂O
The molar ratio of C₂H₅OH to C₃H₇COOC₂H₅ is 1:1. The moles of C₃H₇COOC₂H₅ produced from 6.00 moles of C₂H₅OH are:
6.00 mol C₂H₅OH × (1 mol C₃H₇COOC₂H₅/1 mol C₂H₅OH) = 6.00 mol C₃H₇COOC₂H₅
The molar mass of C₃H₇COOC₂H₅ is 116.16 g/mol. The mass corresponding to 6.00 mol is:
6.00 mol × (116.16 g/mol) = 697 g
<em>The given answer would dissolve readily in the nonpolar solvent CCl4;</em>
D. Grease
<u>Because water molecules are polar, they interact with the sodium and chloride ions. In general, polar solvents dissolve polar solutes, and nonpolar solvents dissolve nonpolar solutes.
</u>
